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Grant: Project Grant

York University (Toronto, Ontario)

$787,950.00

A new paradigm for managing myogenic stem cell fates

EF 2023-24

Résumé
The aging population is characterized by muscle wasting that is known as sarcopenia. This complication decreases their mobility and independence and is associated with risk of acquiring other health problems. Essential to skeletal muscle well-being are the adult muscle stem cell population known as satellite cells (SCs). Like other stem cells, SCs might make more of themselves or turn into muscle. These are badly needed in the geriatric population because their SCs are not working properly to make muscle. Also, the number of SCs that can be isolated and used for transplant are not enough. Hence, an understanding of how SCs decide to make more of themselves will improve skeletal muscle health. Our laboratory expertise is in metabolic control of stem cells. We discovered a way for how metabolism affects cell behaviour through a protein called p107. This together with our new data suggests a critical role for p107 controlling SC numbers. The primary goal of this research project is to define the metabolic role of p107 to increase SC numbers. This will be performed using three specific objectives. This innovative research is necessary as it provides a new avenue for manipulating SC numbers. It might maximize therapeutic potentials for treatment strategies to improve muscle health by increasing SC numbers and/or increase the number of SCs to be used in regenerative medicine applications.
Programme
Project Grant
Emplacement
Ontario, Canada
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database

Tel que publié

Id
488281
Name
Scime Anthony
Region
Ontario
Country
Canada
Orgtype
Institution Paid; Research Institution
Instname2
Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis
Theme2
Biomedical
Prcname2
Movement & Exercise
Projecttitle
A new paradigm for managing myogenic stem cell fates
Programtype2
Operating Grants
Orgnameinp2
York University (Toronto, Ontario)
Cihramount2
$787,950
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Project Grant
Keyworddelim
Metabolism; Mitochondria; Muscle Stem Cells; P107
Abstract
The aging population is characterized by muscle wasting that is known as sarcopenia. This complication decreases their mobility and independence and is associated with risk of acquiring other health problems. Essential to skeletal muscle well-being are the adult muscle stem cell population known as satellite cells (SCs). Like other stem cells, SCs might make more of themselves or turn into muscle. These are badly needed in the geriatric population because their SCs are not working properly to make muscle. Also, the number of SCs that can be isolated and used for transplant are not enough. Hence, an understanding of how SCs decide to make more of themselves will improve skeletal muscle health. Our laboratory expertise is in metabolic control of stem cells. We discovered a way for how metabolism affects cell behaviour through a protein called p107. This together with our new data suggests a critical role for p107 controlling SC numbers. The primary goal of this research project is to define the metabolic role of p107 to increase SC numbers. This will be performed using three specific objectives. This innovative research is necessary as it provides a new avenue for manipulating SC numbers. It might maximize therapeutic potentials for treatment strategies to improve muscle health by increasing SC numbers and/or increase the number of SCs to be used in regenerative medicine applications.
Competitiondate
202309
Approvedterm2
5 yrs 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Scime, Anthony
Approvedterm
5 ans 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
~ $787,950~ $0~