Grant: Alliance Grants
University of Alberta
$247,750.00
Process for synthetic jet fuel from bio- and waste-oil
EF 2024-25
Résumé
Process for synthetic jet fuel from bio- and waste-oil
The challenge with producing transport fuel from renewable resources, such as biomass and organic waste, is that these materials are geographically widely distributed and have a lower energy content per unit mass than fossil fuels. The process for synthetic fuel that is under development makes use of distributed facilities to convert the biomass and waste into bio-oil and waste-oil. These oils have a higher energy content per unit mass and can be transported more cost effectively to a central facility where the oils are processed to produce transport fuels. A specific aim of the process is to produce synthetic jet fuel. A further challenge in making use of bio- and waste-oils, is the variability in oil composition. Differences in oil composition are managed by blending the oil and converting the blended oil into synthesis gas. The synthesis gas serves as feed for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis. The intent is to directly make use of the cleaned synthesis gas, instead of adjusting its composition, thereby making the process simpler and less costly. However, this requires some development work to adapt the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, which is one of the focus areas of the project. As a consequence of the changes in the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, it is also necessary to pay attention to refining. The Fischer-Tropsch products must be refined to ensure that they meet Canadian transport fuel requirements, which is another focus area of the project. The work that will be performed forms part of a larger industrially led development that spans all of the process steps that were described.
Programme
Alliance Grants
Bénéficiaire
Emplacement
Alberta, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data
Tel que publié
Application id
575924-2022
Name nom
De Klerk, Arno A
Department département
Chemical and Materials Engineering
Organization id
9
Institution établissement
University of Alberta
Province en
Alberta
Province fr
Alberta
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2024
Competition year année de concours
2022
Award amount
247750
Program id
ALLRP
Program name en
Alliance Grants
Program name fr
Subventions Alliance
Group en
RESEARCH PARTNERSHIPS
Group fr
PARTENARIATS DE RECHERCHE
Committee code
96
Committee name en
RPP Internal Decision Cttee
Committee name fr
Cté de décision interne - PPR
Area of application code
303
Area of application group en
Energy resources
Area of application group fr
Ressources d'énergie
Area of application en
Alternative energy resources
Area of application fr
Autres ressources d'énergie
Research subject code
1800
Research subject group en
Chemical engineering
Research subject group fr
Génie chimique
Research subject en
Chemical engineering
Research subject fr
Génie chimique
Field of research list names en
Not available
Field of research list names fr
Non disponible
Socioeconomic objective list names en
Not available
Socioeconomic objective list names fr
Non disponible
Application title
Process for synthetic jet fuel from bio- and waste-oil
Keywords
aviation turbine fuel (jet); compression ignition fuel (diesel); fischer-tropsch synthesis; hydrocracking and hydroisomerization; oligomerization; oxygenate refining; unsulfided hydrotreating
Application summary
Process for synthetic jet fuel from bio- and waste-oil
The challenge with producing transport fuel from renewable resources, such as biomass and organic waste, is that these materials are geographically widely distributed and have a lower energy content per unit mass than fossil fuels. The process for synthetic fuel that is under development makes use of distributed facilities to convert the biomass and waste into bio-oil and waste-oil. These oils have a higher energy content per unit mass and can be transported more cost effectively to a central facility where the oils are processed to produce transport fuels. A specific aim of the process is to produce synthetic jet fuel. A further challenge in making use of bio- and waste-oils, is the variability in oil composition. Differences in oil composition are managed by blending the oil and converting the blended oil into synthesis gas. The synthesis gas serves as feed for Fischer-Tropsch synthesis. The intent is to directly make use of the cleaned synthesis gas, instead of adjusting its composition, thereby making the process simpler and less costly. However, this requires some development work to adapt the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, which is one of the focus areas of the project. As a consequence of the changes in the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, it is also necessary to pay attention to refining. The Fischer-Tropsch products must be refined to ensure that they meet Canadian transport fuel requirements, which is another focus area of the project. The work that will be performed forms part of a larger industrially led development that spans all of the process steps that were described.