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Grant: Project Grant

York University (Toronto, Ontario)

$998,326.00

Mechanisms regulating ferroptosis susceptibility and consequences on cardiac remodeling and function

EF 2024-25

Résumé
Everyone is aware of the impact heart attacks have on peoples quality of life, and ultimately that death due to heart failure is an all too common event. This is particularly true in people who have obesity and/or diabetes. We now understand much about the complexity of the heart, its structure and how it functions. This has also allowed researchers to identify things which change in the heart before a heart attack to cause this event. The changes which occur even after heart attack that cause failure of the heart are also now quite well characterized. You may see these changes referred to as "cardiac remodeling". Only when we know precisely what causes these remodeling events and how they can be controlled will more effective therapies be developed. The research conducted in my laboratory, and in partnership with various colleagues, is designed to understand what causes changes in the structure and function of the heart. Here we will study how a combination of too much 'bad' fat (as found in obesity) together with excess iron levels can predispose the heart to changes that adversely impact function. This will be achieved by making observations in animal models of heart failure together with studies in individual cells from the heart to understand detailed mechanisms. In summary, heart failure is a common and devastating event and my research contributes to our knowledge of why this occurs and how it can be prevented or treated.
Programme
Project Grant
Emplacement
Ontario, Canada
Type
Grant
Source
CIHR Funding Decisions Database

Tel que publié

Id
522393
Name
Sweeney Gary
Region
Ontario
Country
Canada
Orgtype
Institution Paid; Research Institution
Instname2
Circulatory and Respiratory Health
Theme2
Biomedical
Prcname2
Cardiovascular System - A: Cells and Tissues
Projecttitle
Mechanisms regulating ferroptosis susceptibility and consequences on cardiac remodeling and function
Programtype2
Operating Grants
Orgnameinp2
York University (Toronto, Ontario)
Cihramount2
$998,326
Cihrequipment2
$0
Programname2
Project Grant
Keyworddelim
Autophagy; Ferroptosis; Heart Failure; Inflammation; Iron; Phospholipids
Abstract
Everyone is aware of the impact heart attacks have on peoples quality of life, and ultimately that death due to heart failure is an all too common event. This is particularly true in people who have obesity and/or diabetes. We now understand much about the complexity of the heart, its structure and how it functions. This has also allowed researchers to identify things which change in the heart before a heart attack to cause this event. The changes which occur even after heart attack that cause failure of the heart are also now quite well characterized. You may see these changes referred to as "cardiac remodeling". Only when we know precisely what causes these remodeling events and how they can be controlled will more effective therapies be developed. The research conducted in my laboratory, and in partnership with various colleagues, is designed to understand what causes changes in the structure and function of the heart. Here we will study how a combination of too much 'bad' fat (as found in obesity) together with excess iron levels can predispose the heart to changes that adversely impact function. This will be achieved by making observations in animal models of heart failure together with studies in individual cells from the heart to understand detailed mechanisms. In summary, heart failure is a common and devastating event and my research contributes to our knowledge of why this occurs and how it can be prevented or treated.
Competitiondate
202503
Approvedterm2
5 yrs 0 mth
Pinamesdelim
Sweeney, Gary
Approvedterm
5 ans 0 mois
Cihrcontribution2
~ $998,326~ $0~