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Grant: Discovery Grants Program - Individual

Université du Québec à Montréal

$40,050.00

Novel synthetic methods and their application in total synthesis

EF 2009-10

Résumé
Synthesis of new bioactive compounds of pharmaceutical interest represents a continuing challenge for curing cancer, cardiovascular diseases and other nosocomial infections. Most of the compounds demonstrating useful biological properties against these diseases possess a heterocyclic skeleton such as panacene, juglomycin A, lycoramine, mesembrine, aflatoxin B or isohydroxypsorofebrin. Unfortunately, the natural amount of these products is low and would require damaging an ecosystem to heal some patients. Consequently, it is extremely important to discover new synthetic methods to get these structures quickly for a potential biomedical application. In this context, the research program presented in this proposal is dedicated to the development of novel methodologies in heterocyclic chemistry. In a first part, we propose to develop a metal free aromatic coupling reaction accordingly to the concept of "green chemistry", a formal cycloaddition reaction between aromatics compounds and alkenes/alkynes and an oxidative allylation reaction extended to aromatic compounds. The aim of these transformations is to get heterocyclic skeletons that could be rapidly used in the total synthesis of natural products. In a second part, we plan to achieve the synthesis of enumerated compounds, whose chemical structures could be quickly reproduced with our methodologies. Results afforded by this research program should contribute to the knowledge advancement by the discovery of different novel methodologies applied to the direct synthesis of highly bioactive products.
Programme
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Emplacement
Quebec, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

Tel que publié

Application id
341582-2008
Name nom
Canesi, Sylvain
Department département
Chimie
Organization id
57
Institution établissement
Université du Québec à Montréal
Province en
Québec
Province fr
Québec
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2009
Competition year année de concours
2008
Award amount
40050
Program id
RGPIN
Program nane en
Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Program name fr
Programme de subventions à la découverte - individuelles
Group en
Discovery grants programs
Group fr
Programmes de subventions à la découverte
Committee code
24
Committee name en
Inorganic & Organic Chemistry
Committee name fr
Chimie inorg. et org.
Area of application code
1200
Area of application group en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application group fr
Avancement des connaissances
Area of application en
Advancement of knowledge
Area of application fr
Avancement des connaissances
Research subject code
3704
Research subject group en
Organic chemistry
Research subject group fr
Chimie organique
Research subject en
Synthetic methodology
Research subject fr
Méthodologie en synthèse
Partie
2
Nb partie
3
Application title
Novel synthetic methods and their application in total synthesis
Keyword
NA
Application summary
Synthesis of new bioactive compounds of pharmaceutical interest represents a continuing challenge for curing cancer, cardiovascular diseases and other nosocomial infections. Most of the compounds demonstrating useful biological properties against these diseases possess a heterocyclic skeleton such as panacene, juglomycin A, lycoramine, mesembrine, aflatoxin B or isohydroxypsorofebrin. Unfortunately, the natural amount of these products is low and would require damaging an ecosystem to heal some patients. Consequently, it is extremely important to discover new synthetic methods to get these structures quickly for a potential biomedical application. In this context, the research program presented in this proposal is dedicated to the development of novel methodologies in heterocyclic chemistry. In a first part, we propose to develop a metal free aromatic coupling reaction accordingly to the concept of "green chemistry", a formal cycloaddition reaction between aromatics compounds and alkenes/alkynes and an oxidative allylation reaction extended to aromatic compounds. The aim of these transformations is to get heterocyclic skeletons that could be rapidly used in the total synthesis of natural products. In a second part, we plan to achieve the synthesis of enumerated compounds, whose chemical structures could be quickly reproduced with our methodologies. Results afforded by this research program should contribute to the knowledge advancement by the discovery of different novel methodologies applied to the direct synthesis of highly bioactive products.