Grant: Travel Awards - Institute Community Support

Evidence shows that girls and women with disabilities are at greater risk of violence (Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, 2012) with Indigenous women 3.5 times more likely to experience abuse and violence (NWAC, 2013). As a result, Indigenous women with disabilities face increased vulnerability related to the intersectionality between gender, age, disability and Indigenous identity (Brownridge, 2006). These experiences carry heavy implications when it comes to the mental health and wellness of these women which could lead to chronic self-destructive behaviours, alterations in self-perception and increased risk of suicidality (Sochting et al., 2007). Despite this, few support services in Canada recognize the specific cultural and social context of Indigenous women with disabilities (Halseth, 2013). In addition, specific UN guidelines and mandates relating to Indigenous peoples or persons with disabilities (UNDG, 2008) are way behind in terms of realization of their rights. Colonial policies continue to create socio-political barriers which restrict women in exercising their right to health and well-being. This paper is based upon the synthesis of literature available on the mental health and wellness of Indigenous women with disabilities in Canada. The aim of this critical review is to develop an understanding of the mental health experiences of Indigenous women in Canada. This research attempts to answer the following questions: Is there any literature available on the mental health and wellness experiences of Indigenous women with disabilities in Canada? And what are the mental health and wellness experiences of Indigenous women with disabilities in Canada? A critical literature review approach is utilized in answering the research questions.