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Grant: Strategic Projects - Group

Institut national de la recherche scientifique

$189,500.00

Development of low-cost, rapid and highly sensitive DNA-based biosensor for routine monitoring of emerging organic compounds in water

EF 2012-13

Résumé
We are aiming to develop an innovative highthroughput screening sensing platform for the detection and monitoring of Emerging Organic Contaminants (EOCs) in drinking water systems. EOCs correspond to a group of newly detected contaminating compounds with potential health hazards. Authorities are concerned about the potential public health impact of these new contaminants as they are finding their way into different drinking water systems. Among these contaminants are several families of compound that are particularly relevant to public health: antibiotics, hormones and other endocrine disrupting compounds. Highly sensitive detection methods for these compounds are in high demand as they are present only in trace amounts. Current detection methods for EOCs in water rely heavily on expensive analytical instruments and lengthy biological methods that are not suitable for routine field monitoring. We propose here a research program aiming to replace the current detection methodologies with an elegant, cost-effective detection system. This system is capable of multi-analyte analysis for simultaneous, high-throughput detection for the large number of EOCs. We will develop a novel sensing platform using nucleic acid-based recognition receptors targeting specific EOCs. Detection will be integrated with a highly efficient flow-through fishing and sample manipulation lab-on-a-chip system. This integrated system is capable of rapid (2-3 min) multi-analyte detection with low non-specific adsorption, without washing steps and use of reagents on-site, and eliminates the need for expensive laboratory manipulation for sample processing. This research program will generate significant IP in the field of nanoelectronic biosensor, establishing key bionanotechnology in Canada and will lead to the commercialization of novel monitoring devices to answer current and future environmental and public health needs.
Programme
Strategic Projects - Group
Emplacement
Quebec, Canada
Type de bénéficiaire
Academia
Type
Grant
Source
NSERC's Awards Data

Tel que publié

Application id
419944-2012
Name nom
Zourob, Mohammed
Department département
Centre Énergie, Matériaux et Télécommunications (ÉMT) Varennes
Organization id
56
Institution établissement
Institut national de la recherche scientifique
Province en
Québec
Province fr
Québec
Country en
CANADA
Country fr
CANADA
Fiscal year exercice financier
2012
Competition year année de concours
2012
Award amount
189500
Program id
STPGP
Program name en
Strategic Projects - Group
Program name fr
Projets stratégiques - De groupe
Group en
Research partnerships programs
Group fr
Programmes de partenariat
Committee code
1565
Committee name en
Strategic Projects Selection Panel - Environment
Committee name fr
Comité de sélection des projets stratégiques - Environnement
Area of application code
702
Area of application group en
Transportation systems and services
Area of application group fr
Services et systèmes de transport
Area of application en
Water
Area of application fr
Maritime
Research subject code
3504
Research subject group en
Analytical chemistry
Research subject group fr
Chimie analytique
Research subject en
Bioanalytical chemistry
Research subject fr
Chimie bioanalytique
Partie
1
Nb partie
3
Application title
Development of low-cost, rapid and highly sensitive DNA-based biosensor for routine monitoring of emerging organic compounds in water
Keyword
NSERC
Application summary
We are aiming to develop an innovative highthroughput screening sensing platform for the detection and monitoring of Emerging Organic Contaminants (EOCs) in drinking water systems. EOCs correspond to a group of newly detected contaminating compounds with potential health hazards. Authorities are concerned about the potential public health impact of these new contaminants as they are finding their way into different drinking water systems. Among these contaminants are several families of compound that are particularly relevant to public health: antibiotics, hormones and other endocrine disrupting compounds. Highly sensitive detection methods for these compounds are in high demand as they are present only in trace amounts. Current detection methods for EOCs in water rely heavily on expensive analytical instruments and lengthy biological methods that are not suitable for routine field monitoring. We propose here a research program aiming to replace the current detection methodologies with an elegant, cost-effective detection system. This system is capable of multi-analyte analysis for simultaneous, high-throughput detection for the large number of EOCs. We will develop a novel sensing platform using nucleic acid-based recognition receptors targeting specific EOCs. Detection will be integrated with a highly efficient flow-through fishing and sample manipulation lab-on-a-chip system. This integrated system is capable of rapid (2-3 min) multi-analyte detection with low non-specific adsorption, without washing steps and use of reagents on-site, and eliminates the need for expensive laboratory manipulation for sample processing. This research program will generate significant IP in the field of nanoelectronic biosensor, establishing key bionanotechnology in Canada and will lead to the commercialization of novel monitoring devices to answer current and future environmental and public health needs.