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Program directory · Canada Border Services Agency

Security Screening

Program code
BUF03 (CBSA)
Core responsibility
Border Management
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

The Security Screening program is responsible for the screening of temporary and permanent resident applicants and refugee claimants who have been referred to the CBSA by a Citizenship and Immigration visa office abroad or in Canada, or from a CBSA Port of Entry (PoE). The CBSA provides recommendations under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA) related to serious organized crime, crimes against humanity, war crimes, terrorism, espionage and subversion. The CBSA is responsible for providing a consolidated response to the decision-maker of the file to assist with a determination of admissibility. This is administered in conjunction with various partners (i.e., the Royal Canadian Mounted Police and the Canadian Security Intelligence Service).

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Security Screening 2018-19: $14.4MSecurity Screening 2019-20: $13.8MSecurity Screening 2020-21: $14.1MSecurity Screening 2021-22: $20.5MSecurity Screening 2022-23: $28.2MSecurity Screening 2023-24: $31.1MSecurity Screening 2024-25: $34.6MSecurity Screening 2025-26: $47.8MSecurity Screening 2026-27: $46.4MSecurity Screening 2027-28: $43.9MSecurity Screening 2028-29: $34.2MSecurity Screening
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Security ScreeningThis program2018-19 – 2028-29$157M

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2021-22Spending $20.5M, against $14.1M in 2020-21 (+45%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2022-23Indicators added: Percentage of recommendations for admissibility provided/completed within relevant service standardsDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2022-23Indicators dropped: Permanent Resident (PR) claim recommendations are completed within relevant service standards as a percentage of all cases in the inventory each month per each line of business; Temporary Resident (TR) recommendations are completed within relevant service standards as a percentage of all cases in the inventory each month per each line of businessDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2022-23Spending $28.2M, against $20.5M in 2021-22 (+38%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2025-26Planned spending $47.8M, against $34.6M in 2024-25 (+38%).Latest Departmental Plan
2026-27Planned employees (FTEs) 278, against 215 in 2025-26 (+29%).FTEs (GC InfoBase)

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Percentage of recommendations for admissibility provided/completed within relevant service standards
Expected result: Recommendations are provided in a timely manner to enable delegated officials to make informed decisions on admissibility
46%2022-23✗ not met27%2023-24✗ not met12.9%2024-25✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2022-23≥ 80%202346%
The result was impacted by several factors, including the fact that Canada welcomed a large number of refugee claimants in 2022–23, which led to an increase in the security screening workload. In addition, the CBSA faced increases in Temporary Resident and Permanent Resident volumes due to IRCC initiatives aimed at accelerating overseas processing. Moreover, the CBSA was concurrently delivering o…
Not met
2023-24≥ 80%202427%
The Immigration National Security Screening Program is facing historically high referral volumes due to various operational factors and shifting priorities. This requires the diversion of resources to various immigration facilitation initiatives implemented by IRCC and other government departments (OGDs), while OGD requests to prioritize cases of interest also contribute to the diversion of resou…
Not met
2024-25≥ 80%202512.9%
The Immigration National Security Screening Program is facing pressures due to increasing volumes and new demands, including continually high referral volumes as a result of recent immigration facilitation initiatives implemented by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) and other government departments, as well as geopolitical events (such as armed conflicts or natural disasters) an…
Not met
Permanent Resident (PR) claim recommendations are completed within relevant service standards as a percentage of all cases in the inventory each month per each line of business
Expected result: The CBSA’s risk assessment activities support CBSA programs in the identification and interception of high-risk people that pose a threat to the security of Canadians
28.5%2018-19✗ not met59.7%2019-20✗ not met86.3%2020-21✓ met92.5%2021-22✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 85%201928.5%
The CBSA continues to prioritize historically high volumes of in-Canada refugee claims due to regulated timeframes.
Not met
2019-20≥ 85%202059.7%
The CBSA continues to prioritize historically high volumes of ongoing in-Canada refugee claimants, recognizing that the complexity of some cases may result in not meeting the target. The CBSA has been challenged by the ongoing influx of in-Canada refugee claimants, which peaked in summer 2018, and by a significant backlog of cases related to the Syrian Refugee Resettlement Initiative. Despite the…
Not met
2020-21≥ 85%202186.3%Met
2021-22≥ 80%202292.5%Met
Temporary Resident (TR) recommendations are completed within relevant service standards as a percentage of all cases in the inventory each month per each line of business
Expected result: The CBSA’s risk assessment activities support CBSA programs in the identification and interception of high-risk people that pose a threat to the security of Canadians
49.5%2018-19✗ not met66%2019-20✗ not met63.5%2020-21✗ not met44.9%2021-22✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 95%201949.5%
The CBSA continues to prioritize historically high volumes of in-Canada refugee claims due to regulated timeframes.
Not met
2019-20≥ 95%202066%
The CBSA continues to prioritize historically high volumes of ongoing in-Canada refugee claimants, recognizing that the complexity of some cases may result in not meeting the target. The CBSA has been challenged by the ongoing influx of in-Canada refugee claimants, which peaked in summer 2018, and by a significant backlog of cases related to the Syrian Refugee Resettlement Initiative. Despite the…
Not met
2020-21≥ 95%202163.5%
Given that some cases involve complex security concerns and require varying timeframes to render an admissibility determination, the target for this indicator will be adjusted going forward to better reflect performance.
Not met
2021-22≥ 80%202244.9%
Although the target was met for newly received Temporary Resident applications in 2021–22, the target was not met for the overall inventory of cases. As the volume of new applications in 2021–22 was significantly lower than in previous years, the timely processing of newer applications did not balance out the longer processing times for more complex applications when calculating the in-year perfo…
Not met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

Percentage of recommendations for admissibility provided/completed within relevant service standards
Expected result: Recommendations are provided in a timely manner to enable delegated officials to make informed decisions on admissibility
80%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 80%2027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $9.5M2018-19: $14.4M2018-192019-20: $9.1M2019-20: $13.8M2019-202020-21: $19.2M2020-21: $14.1M2020-212021-22: $13.3M2021-22: $20.5M2021-222022-23: $22.7M2022-23: $28.2M2022-232023-24: $30.5M2023-24: $31.1M2023-242024-25: $25.4M2024-25: $34.6M2024-252025-26: $47.8M2025-262026-27: $46.4M2026-272027-28: $43.9M2027-282028-29: $34.2M2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$9.5M$14.4M
2019-20$9.1M$13.8M
2020-21$19.2M$14.1M
2021-22$13.3M$20.5M
2022-23$22.7M$28.2M
2023-24$30.5M$31.1M
2024-25$25.4M$34.6M
2025-26$47.8M—
2026-27$46.4M—
2027-28$43.9M*—
2028-29$34.2M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 1022018-19: 1302018-192019-20: 882019-20: 1432019-202020-21: 1622020-21: 1322020-212021-22: 1792021-22: 1352021-222022-23: 1692022-23: 1582022-232023-24: 1712023-24: 1722023-242024-25: 1972024-25: 1842024-252025-26: 2152025-262026-27: 2782026-272027-28: 2382027-282028-29: 2212028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19102130
2019-2088143
2020-21162132
2021-22179135
2022-23169158
2023-24171172
2024-25197184
2025-26215—
2026-27278—
2027-28238*—
2028-29221*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.