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Program directory · Canada Border Services Agency

Traveller Facilitation and Compliance

Program code
BUF04 (CBSA)
Core responsibility
Border Management
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

Using available tools and information, border services officers review travellers’ declarations and documentation, prior to or upon arrival at ports of entry, to determine if travellers and their goods meet the requirements of applicable customs and immigration legislation and regulations and applicable legislation, and are therefore admissible to Canada. Border services officers question travellers and decide whether to allow entry, or to refer for examination and/or further processing (e.g., payment of duties and taxes, issuance of permits or other documents as required.). In cases of non-compliance, border services officers apply appropriate enforcement actions, which include monetary penalties, seizures, possible detentions, denial of entry to Canada or referral for further investigations.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Traveller Facilitation and Compliance 2018-19: $703MTraveller Facilitation and Compliance 2019-20: $628MTraveller Facilitation and Compliance 2020-21: $536MTraveller Facilitation and Compliance 2021-22: $677MTraveller Facilitation and Compliance 2022-23: $690MTraveller Facilitation and Compliance 2023-24: $696MTraveller Facilitation and Compliance 2024-25: $857MTraveller Facilitation and Compliance 2025-26: $797MTraveller Facilitation and Compliance 2026-27: $758MTraveller Facilitation and Compliance 2027-28: $757MTraveller Facilitation and Compliance 2028-29: $748MTraveller Facilitation and Compliance
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Traveller Facilitation and ComplianceThis program2018-19 – 2028-29$4.79B

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2020-21Indicators added: Traveller goods selective examination resultant rate is 'X' times higher than the traveller goods random examination resultant rateDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2020-21Indicators dropped: Percentage of traveller immigration examinations that produced a result (enforcement or facilitation action)Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2021-22Spending $677M, against $536M in 2020-21 (+26%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2022-23Indicators added: Percentage of traveller immigration examinations that produced a result (enforcement or facilitation action)Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2022-23Indicators dropped: Percentage of traveller examinations that produced a result (enforcement and facilitation action)Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Percentage of traveller immigration examinations that produced a result (enforcement or facilitation action)
Expected result: Travellers and their goods are compliant with applicable legislation
22.3%2018-19✗ not met25.9%2019-20✓ met66.2%2022-23✓ met72%2023-24✓ met64.1%2024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 23%201922.3%
The result of 22.3% falls within the acceptable threshold for program performance and represents an increase of 4.1% compared to 2017–18, which is largely attributable to improved data quality through the Agency’s Operational Reporting Application as well as an increase of 15.3% in seizure volume. The target will be adjusted to 20% in 2019–20 to better reflect performance.
Not met
2019-20≥ 20%202025.9%Met
2022-23≥ 40%202366.2%Met
2023-24≥ 40%202472%Met
2024-25≥ 40%202564.1%Met
Traveller goods selective examination resultant rate is 'X' times higher than the traveller goods random examination resultant rate
Expected result: Travellers and their goods are compliant with applicable legislation
6.22020-21✗ not met12.22021-22✓ met15.82022-23✓ met17.32023-24✓ met13.72024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2020-21≥ 1020216.2
As a result of significantly reduced traveller volumes in 2020–21 due to border restrictions in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, examination referral volumes were too small to produce a statistically meaningful result for this indicator.
Not met
2021-22≥ 10202212.2Met
2022-23≥ 10202315.8Met
2023-24≥ 10202417.3Met
2024-25≥ 10202513.7Met
Percentage of traveller examinations that produced a result (enforcement and facilitation action)
Expected result: Travellers and their goods are compliant with applicable legislation
44.5%2018-19✓ met54.2%2019-20✓ met71.2%2020-21✓ met68.4%2021-22✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 31%201944.5%Met
2019-20≥ 31%202054.2%Met
2020-21≥ 35%202171.2%
Although the result met the target, it should be noted that examination referral volumes were too small to produce a statistically meaningful result for this indicator due to the significantly reduced traveller volumes in 2020–21 caused by border restrictions in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Met
2021-22≥ 35%202268.4%Met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

Percentage of traveller immigration examinations that produced a result (enforcement or facilitation action)
Expected result: Travellers and their goods are compliant with applicable legislation
60%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 60%2027—Planned
Traveller goods selective examination resultant rate is 'X' times higher than the traveller goods random examination resultant rate
Expected result: Travellers and their goods are compliant with applicable legislation
102026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 102027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $513M2018-19: $703M2018-192019-20: $534M2019-20: $628M2019-202020-21: $656M2020-21: $536M2020-212021-22: $569M2021-22: $677M2021-222022-23: $633M2022-23: $690M2022-232023-24: $689M2023-24: $696M2023-242024-25: $683M2024-25: $857M2024-252025-26: $797M2025-262026-27: $758M2026-272027-28: $757M2027-282028-29: $748M2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$513M$703M
2019-20$534M$628M
2020-21$656M$536M
2021-22$569M$677M
2022-23$633M$690M
2023-24$689M$696M
2024-25$683M$857M
2025-26$797M—
2026-27$758M—
2027-28$757M*—
2028-29$748M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 5,0352018-19: 4,8362018-192019-20: 5,0752019-20: 5,0292019-202020-21: 5,3442020-21: 4,4632020-212021-22: 5,3302021-22: 4,5142021-222022-23: 5,8042022-23: 4,7642022-232023-24: 5,7282023-24: 5,0592023-242024-25: 6,0782024-25: 5,2612024-252025-26: 6,0082025-262026-27: 6,1062026-272027-28: 6,0992027-282028-29: 6,0252028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-195,0354,836
2019-205,0755,029
2020-215,3444,463
2021-225,3304,514
2022-235,8044,764
2023-245,7285,059
2024-256,0785,261
2025-266,008—
2026-276,106—
2027-286,099*—
2028-296,025*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.