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Program directory · Environment and Climate Change Canada

Conservation and Species Enforcement

Program code
BGT08 (EC)
Core responsibility
Conserving Nature
In Departmental Plans
2026-27 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

The Conservation and Species Enforcement Program exists to protect biodiversity and conserve Canada’s natural environment through the enforcement of federal nature-related legislation and regulations.

Using a risk-based approach, the Program detects and addresses non-compliance through inspections, intelligence gathering, and investigations. Depending on the nature of the violation, enforcement actions may include warnings, penalties, or prosecution. The Program also collaborates with domestic and international partners to strengthen enforcement capacity and combat transboundary wildlife crime.

The Program serves regulated individuals and entities engaged in activities subject to federal wildlife laws, both within Canada and internationally.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in the Departmental Plans in 2026-27. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2026-272027-282028-29Conservation and Species Enforcement 2026-27: $23.3MConservation and Species Enforcement 2027-28: $23.2MConservation and Species Enforcement 2028-29: $23MConservation and Species Enforcement
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Conservation and Species EnforcementThis program2026-27 – 2028-29—

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

No significant changes detected.

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

No results reported yet.

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

Percentage of cases approved/supported by Public Prosecution Service of Canada
Expected result: Compliance with requirements of legislation and regulations administered by Environment and Climate Change Canada
70%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 70%2027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2026-27: $23.3M2026-272027-28: $23.2M2027-282028-29: $23M2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2026-27$23.3M—
2027-28$23.2M*—
2028-29$23M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2026-27: 1572026-272027-28: 1572027-282028-29: 1552028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2026-27157—
2027-28157*—
2028-29155*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Plan2026-272027-282028-29
2026-27 plan$23,336,461$23,218,444$22,965,763
Actual

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.