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Program directory · Department of Finance Canada

Fiscal Arrangements with Provinces and Territories

Program code
BUV08 (FIN)
Core responsibility
Economic and Fiscal Policy
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

This Program ensures that the Government of Canada’s fiscal arrangements with provinces and territories are efficiently managed:

- Statutory federal transfer payments to provinces and territories are administered in compliance with legislation and negotiated agreements.

- Additional targeted support to provinces and territories is administered in compliance with legislation and negotiated agreements.

The statutory federal transfer payments programs to provinces and territories are:

- Fiscal Equalization (Part I—Federal Provincial Fiscal Arrangements Act);

- Territorial Formula Financing (Part I.1—Federal Provincial Fiscal Arrangements Act);

- Fiscal Stabilization (Part II—Federal Provincial Fiscal Arrangements Act);

- Canada Health Transfer (Part V.1 — Federal Provincial Fiscal Arrangements Act);

- Canada Social Transfer (Part V.1—Federal Provincial Fiscal Arrangements Act);

- Statutory Subsidies (Constitution Act, 1867; Constitution Act, 1982, and other statutory authorities);

- Youth Allowances Recovery (Federal Provincial Fiscal Revision Act, 1964); and

- Alternative Payments for Standing Programs (Part VI—Federal Provincial Fiscal Arrangements Act).

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Fiscal Arrangements with Provinces and Territories 2018-19: $31.9BFiscal Arrangements with Provinces and Territories 2019-20: $32.7BFiscal Arrangements with Provinces and Territories 2020-21: $54BFiscal Arrangements with Provinces and Territories 2021-22: $35.2BFiscal Arrangements with Provinces and Territories 2022-23: $36.6BFiscal Arrangements with Provinces and Territories 2023-24: $38.9BFiscal Arrangements with Provinces and Territories 2024-25: $40BFiscal Arrangements with Provinces and Territories 2025-26: $41.4BFiscal Arrangements with Provinces and Territories 2026-27: $100BFiscal Arrangements with Provinces and Territories 2027-28: $105BFiscal Arrangements with Provinces and Territories 2028-29: $109BFiscal Arrangements with Provinces and Territories
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Fiscal Arrangements with Provinces and TerritoriesThis program2018-19 – 2028-29$269B

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2020-21Spending $54B, against $32.7B in 2019-20 (+65%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2021-22Spending $35.2B, against $54B in 2020-21 (−35%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2026-27Planned spending $100B, against $41.4B in 2025-26 (+143%).Latest Departmental Plan

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Percentage of payments made within the required timeframes
Expected result: Outcome 7.1: Fiscal arrangements with provinces and territories are efficiently managed
100%2018-19✓ met100%2019-20✓ met100%2020-21✓ met100%2021-22✓ met100%2022-23✓ met100%2023-24✓ met100%2024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19100% – 100%2019100%Met
2019-20100% – 100%2020100%
100% of payments were made within the required timeframes.
Met
2020-21100% – 100%2021100%Met
2021-22100% – 100%2022100%Met
2022-23100% – 100%2023100%Met
2023-24100% – 100%2024100%Met
2024-25100% – 100%2025100%Met
Percentage of payments that did not reveal errors
Expected result: Outcome 7.1: Fiscal arrangements with provinces and territories are efficiently managed
100%2018-19✓ met100%2019-20✓ met100%2020-21✓ met100%2021-22✓ met100%2022-23✓ met100%2023-24✓ met100%2024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19100% – 100%2019100%Met
2019-20100% – 100%2020100%
100% of payments reviewed did not reveal errors.
Met
2020-21100% – 100%2021100%Met
2021-22100% – 100%2022100%Met
2022-23100% – 100%2023100%Met
2023-24100% – 100%2024100%Met
2024-25100% – 100%2025100%Met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

Percentage of payments made within the required timeframes
Expected result: Outcome 7.1: Fiscal arrangements with provinces and territories are efficiently managed
100%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27100% – 100%2027—Planned
Percentage of payments that did not reveal errors
Expected result: Outcome 7.1: Fiscal arrangements with provinces and territories are efficiently managed
100%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27100% – 100%2027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $31.9B2018-19: $31.9B2018-192019-20: $33.2B2019-20: $32.7B2019-202020-21: $34.2B2020-21: $54B2020-212021-22: $35.1B2021-22: $35.2B2021-222022-23: $36.1B2022-23: $36.6B2022-232023-24: $38.1B2023-24: $38.9B2023-242024-25: $40.2B2024-25: $40B2024-252025-26: $41.4B2025-262026-27: $100B2026-272027-28: $105B2027-282028-29: $109B2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$31.9B$31.9B
2019-20$33.2B$32.7B
2020-21$34.2B$54B
2021-22$35.1B$35.2B
2022-23$36.1B$36.6B
2023-24$38.1B$38.9B
2024-25$40.2B$40B
2025-26$41.4B—
2026-27$100B—
2027-28$105B*—
2028-29$109B*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 32018-19: 32018-192019-20: 42019-20: 42019-202020-21: 32020-21: 42020-212021-22: 42021-22: 42021-222022-23: 32022-23: 32022-232023-24: 32023-24: 32023-242024-25: 32024-25: 32024-252025-26: 32025-262026-27: 52026-272027-28: 52027-282028-29: 52028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-1933
2019-2044
2020-2134
2021-2244
2022-2333
2023-2433
2024-2533
2025-263—
2026-275—
2027-285*—
2028-295*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.