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Program directory · Health Canada

Medical Assistance in Dying

Department
Health Canada
Program code
BVG09 (H)
Core responsibility
Health Care Systems
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2022-23 · Appeared and later dropped

What it does

An Act to amend the Criminal Code and to make related amendments to other Acts (medical assistance in dying) permits the lawful provision of medical assistance in dying (MAID) to eligible Canadians. This law requires the federal Minister of Health to make regulations on the provision and collection of information for the purposes of monitoring and publishing annual reports on MAID in Canada.

Health Canada monitors MAID implementation and provides policy support to increase the evidence base about how MAID is being delivered in Canada and to support consistent access for eligible Canadians.

Health Canada engages and collaborates with the provinces/territories, key stakeholders and practitioners and pharmacists involved in MAID, to facilitate consistent application of the regulations and data collection, and shares this information through federal reports, guidance and policy work.

Health Canada works with the Department of Justice on federal MAID legislative amendments and their passage through Parliament and will support the legislatively mandated Parliamentary Review of the MAID legislation.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-25Medical Assistance in Dying 2018-19: $243KMedical Assistance in Dying 2019-20: $856KMedical Assistance in Dying 2020-21: $901KMedical Assistance in Dying 2021-22: $1.4MMedical Assistance in Dying 2022-23: $2.1MMedical Assistance in Dying 2023-24: $1.1MMedical Assistance in Dying 2024-25: $1.1MMedical Assistance in Dying
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Medical Assistance in DyingThis program2018-19 – 2024-25$5.5M

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

No significant changes detected.

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Percentage of total deaths in Canada attributable to medical assistance in dying
Expected result: Canadians have access to appropriate and effective health services
1.1%2018-19✓ met2%2019-20✓ met2.5%2020-21✓ met3.3%2021-22✓ met4.1%2022-23✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-190.3% – 4.6%20191.1%Met
2019-201% – 4%20202%Met
2020-211% – 4%20212.5%Met
2021-221% – 4%20223.3%Met
2022-231% – 4%20234.1%
With increasing awareness of medical assistance in dying (MAID), an aging population, and the prevalence of cancer, which is the primary medical condition for seeking MAID, it is expected that the number of deaths increase slightly beyond the 4% target.
Not met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

No indicators in the 2026-27 plan.

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $1.2M2018-19: $243K2018-192019-20: $1.2M2019-20: $856K2019-202020-21: $628K2020-21: $901K2020-212021-22: $567K2021-22: $1.4M2021-222022-23: $1.1M2022-23: $2.1M2022-232023-24: $1.1M2023-242024-25: $1.1M2024-25
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$1.2M$243K
2019-20$1.2M$856K
2020-21$628K$901K
2021-22$567K$1.4M
2022-23$1.1M$2.1M
2023-24$1.1M*—
2024-25$1.1M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 122018-19: 52018-192019-20: 112019-20: 52019-202020-21: 52020-21: 62020-212021-22: 52021-22: 92021-222022-23: 72022-23: 122022-232023-24: 72023-242024-25: 72024-25
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19125
2019-20115
2020-2156
2021-2259
2022-23712
2023-247*—
2024-257*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.