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Program directory · Health Canada

Natural Health Products

Department
Health Canada
Program code
BVH04 (H)
Core responsibility
Health Protection and Promotion
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

The Program is responsible for administering an efficient and transparent regulatory system that ensures consumer safety, reduces regulatory burden, fosters innovation and accountability, and helps deliver health options to Canadians. This includes a progressive regulatory framework whereby regulatory decisions are weighed by certainty and risk levels, are evidence based and transparent, and provide assurance to Canadians that products sold in Canada meet the safety, effectiveness and quality requirements of the Natural Health Products Regulations (the Regulations) while respecting freedom of choice and cultural and philosophical diversity. The Program develops and maintains relationships with international regulatory partners, industry stakeholders and advisory committees. Target populations include regulated parties, stakeholders, and Canadians. Regulated parties comply with the Food and Drugs Act, Regulations and Canadian sites that manufacture, package, label and import products. Stakeholders promote natural health product use, provide information to the Program to make informed decisions, use Health Canada information for stakeholder interactions, conduct research and promote health campaigns. Canadians rely on Health Canada to have access to natural health products that are safe, effective and of quality, and information to make informed decisions.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Natural Health Products 2018-19: $23.7MNatural Health Products 2019-20: $23.9MNatural Health Products 2020-21: $29.4MNatural Health Products 2021-22: $34.3MNatural Health Products 2022-23: $33.5MNatural Health Products 2023-24: $36MNatural Health Products 2024-25: $37MNatural Health Products 2025-26: $20.1MNatural Health Products 2026-27: $18.6MNatural Health Products 2027-28: $15.7MNatural Health Products 2028-29: $12.8MNatural Health Products
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Natural Health ProductsThis program2018-19 – 2028-29$218M

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2021-22Employees (FTEs) 303, against 250 in 2020-21 (+21%).FTEs (GC InfoBase)
2025-26Planned employees (FTEs) 135, against 274 in 2024-25 (−51%).FTEs (GC InfoBase)
2025-26Planned spending $20.1M, against $37M in 2024-25 (−46%).Latest Departmental Plan
2028-29Planned employees (FTEs) 78, against 134 in 2027-28 (−42%).FTEs (GC InfoBase)

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Percentage of natural health product submissions that meet regulatory requirements
Expected result: Regulated parties are compliant with regulatory requirements
83.3%2018-19✗ not met78.3%2019-20✗ not met80.1%2020-21✓ met84%2021-22✓ met81%2022-23✓ met84.2%2023-24✓ met84.6%2024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-1990% – 100%201983.3%
In February 2017, the Department initiated changes to the 2014 Natural Health Products (NHP) Management of Applications Policy, which was finalized in 2019. This change communicated to stakeholders has resulted in an increased rigour of reviews and an increase in refusals of NHP applications.
Not met
2019-20≥ 80%202078.3%
In February 2017, the Department initiated changes to the 2014 Natural Health Products (NHP) Management of Applications Policy, which was effective in June 2019. This change communicated to stakeholders has resulted in an increased rigour of reviews and an increase in refusals of NHP applications.
Not met
2020-21≥ 80%202180.1%Met
2021-22≥ 80%202284%Met
2022-23≥ 80%202381%Met
2023-24≥ 80%202484.2%Met
2024-25≥ 80%202584.6%Met
Percentage of risk communications targeted to health professionals disseminated within service standards
Expected result: Information on the risks and benefits of Natural Health Products is disseminated to Canadians and stakeholders
100%2018-19✓ met90%2019-20– no result0%2020-21✗ not met90%2021-22– no result90%2022-23– no result100%2023-24✓ met100%2024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-1990% – 100%2019100%Met
2019-20≥ 90%2020—
No risk communications were issued for Natural Health Products.
No result reported
2020-21≥ 90%20210%
One risk communication was issued for natural health products, but the service standard for dissemination was missed. Given that the total number of risk communications is small, missing a service standard will have a disproportionate effect on overall performance.
Not met
2021-22≥ 90%2022—
Result is N/A as no risk communications to health professionals for Natural Health Products were issued this year.
No result reported
2022-23≥ 90%2023—
In 2022-2023, no risk communications were issued for Natural Health Products. As of the 2022-2023 fiscal year, the scope of this indicator will be expanded to include InfoWatch publications in addition to the standard-issue risk communications. Doing so will increase the total number of communications products included in the calculations, and provide a more robust measure of the outcome.
No result reported
2023-24≥ 90%2024100%Met
2024-25≥ 90%2025100%Met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

Percentage of natural health product submissions that meet regulatory requirements
Expected result: Regulated parties are compliant with regulatory requirements
80%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 80%2027—Planned
Percentage of risk communications targeted to health professionals disseminated within service standards
Expected result: Information on the risks and benefits of Natural Health Products is disseminated to Canadians and stakeholders
90%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 90%2027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $17.7M2018-19: $23.7M2018-192019-20: $18.1M2019-20: $23.9M2019-202020-21: $18.4M2020-21: $29.4M2020-212021-22: $20.5M2021-22: $34.3M2021-222022-23: $21.1M2022-23: $33.5M2022-232023-24: $20.8M2023-24: $36M2023-242024-25: $20M2024-25: $37M2024-252025-26: $20.1M2025-262026-27: $18.6M2026-272027-28: $15.7M2027-282028-29: $12.8M2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$17.7M$23.7M
2019-20$18.1M$23.9M
2020-21$18.4M$29.4M
2021-22$20.5M$34.3M
2022-23$21.1M$33.5M
2023-24$20.8M$36M
2024-25$20M$37M
2025-26$20.1M—
2026-27$18.6M—
2027-28$15.7M*—
2028-29$12.8M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 1532018-19: 2062018-192019-20: 1532019-20: 2092019-202020-21: 1562020-21: 2502020-212021-22: 1602021-22: 3032021-222022-23: 1632022-23: 2872022-232023-24: 1522023-24: 2692023-242024-25: 1392024-25: 2742024-252025-26: 1352025-262026-27: 1342026-272027-28: 1342027-282028-29: 782028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19153206
2019-20153209
2020-21156250
2021-22160303
2022-23163287
2023-24152269
2024-25139274
2025-26135—
2026-27134—
2027-28134*—
2028-2978*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.