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Program directory · Health Canada

Health Impacts of Chemicals

Department
Health Canada
Program code
BVH09 (H)
Core responsibility
Health Protection and Promotion
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

The Health Impacts of Chemicals Program aims to protect the health of people in Canada, through the assessment and management of health risks associated with environmental contaminants. The Program conducts risk assessments on both substances currently in commerce ("existing substances") and substances entering the Canadian market (“new substances”). The Program further supports research, monitoring and surveillance initiatives, and provides expert advice and guidelines on the health impacts of substances. Through national outreach activities, such as the Healthy Home website, the Program provides information to people in Canada to help protect children and others from chemicals of concern and pollutants. In addition to chemicals management under the Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999, the Program also supports the assessment of environmental risks and health implications of substances under the Pest Control Products Act, Food and Drugs Act and Canada Consumer Product Safety Act. This Program also provides guidance and training for assessing risks to human health posed by federal contaminated sites and provides expertise to support assessments of the impacts of planned major resource and infrastructure projects. Finally, the Program provides technical support for responses to chemical emergencies when federal assistance is required.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Health Impacts of Chemicals 2018-19: $70MHealth Impacts of Chemicals 2019-20: $73.7MHealth Impacts of Chemicals 2020-21: $74.3MHealth Impacts of Chemicals 2021-22: $75MHealth Impacts of Chemicals 2022-23: $77MHealth Impacts of Chemicals 2023-24: $92.6MHealth Impacts of Chemicals 2024-25: $90.5MHealth Impacts of Chemicals 2025-26: $98.5MHealth Impacts of Chemicals 2026-27: $56.7MHealth Impacts of Chemicals 2027-28: $51.8MHealth Impacts of Chemicals 2028-29: $44.6MHealth Impacts of Chemicals
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Health Impacts of ChemicalsThis program2018-19 – 2028-29$553M

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2021-22Indicators dropped: Percentage of substances assessed within prescribed timelines (Program Target for Existing Substances)Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2023-24Indicators added: Percentage of existing chemicals addressed within targeted timelinesDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2023-24Indicators dropped: Percentage of substances assessed within targeted timelines (Annual Target for Existing Substances)Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2024-25Indicators dropped: Percentage of existing chemicals addressed within targeted timelinesDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2025-26Planned employees (FTEs) 640, against 518 in 2024-25 (+24%).FTEs (GC InfoBase)
2026-27Planned employees (FTEs) 461, against 640 in 2025-26 (−28%).FTEs (GC InfoBase)
2026-27Indicators added: Cumulative percentage of the total risk assessment priorities in the Plan of Priorities that have been assessed to dateDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2026-27Indicators dropped: Percentage of actions taken in a timely manner to protect the health of Canadians from substances found to be a risk to human healthDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2026-27Planned spending $56.7M, against $98.5M in 2025-26 (−42%).Latest Departmental Plan

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Percentage of actions taken in a timely manner to protect the health of Canadians from substances found to be a risk to human health
Expected result: Chemicals harmful to human health are managed in Canada in a timely manner
88%2018-19✗ not met100%2019-20✓ met100%2020-21✓ met100%2021-22✓ met95%2022-23✗ not met95%2023-24✗ not met100%2024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19100% – 100%201988%
This target is aspirational. Managing risks to human health and the environment from substances is complex, as it often includes research, consultations with stakeholders and analyzing socio-economic impacts. As a result, delays in the development of the proposed and final risk management actions may occur. The Program will continue to streamline processes and look for further efficiencies in ord…
Not met
2019-20≥ 100%2020100%Met
2020-21≥ 100%2021100%
Managing risks to human health from substances involves research, consultations with stakeholders and analyzing socioeconomic impacts. As a result, delays in the development of the proposed and final risk management actions may occur. The Program will continue to streamline processes and look for further efficiencies in order to continuously strive towards the target of 100%.
Met
2021-22100% – 100%2022100%Met
2022-23100% – 100%202395%
This target was not met due to one risk management action being delayed.
Not met
2023-24100% – 100%202495%
This target was not met due to one risk management action being delayed.
Not met
2024-25100% – 100%2025100%Met
Percentage of existing chemicals addressed within targeted timelines
Expected result: Harmful chemicals are identified in a timely manner
100%2023-24✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2023-24100% – 100%2024100%Met
Percentage of substances assessed within targeted timelines (Annual Target for Existing Substances)
Expected result: Program generated information is used by key stakeholders to undertake risk assessment, risk management, risk communications, stakeholder engagement, research and monitoring
92%2018-19✗ not met73%2019-20✗ not met94%2020-21✗ not met100%2021-22✓ met100%2022-23✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19100% – 100%201992%
The scientific complexity of some assessments and the additional time needed to determine appropriate risk management approaches resulted in delays in the completion of some of the assessments within the prescribed timelines. Steps are being taken to address these delays, such as prioritizing regulatory packages and acquiring surge capacity to support more assessments.
Not met
2019-20≥ 100%202073%
Some assessments were delayed due to substance complexities, new information being received late and the need to align with other work.
Not met
2020-21≥ 100%202194%
94% of substances were assessed within prescribed timelines (237 of 253 targeted). The assessments that were delayed during the reporting period are expected to be published in the first two quarters of 2021-22. The Annual Target represents the substances that were planned for assessment this fiscal year.
Not met
2021-22≥ 100%2022100%Met
2022-23100% – 100%2023100%Met
Percentage of substances assessed within prescribed timelines (Program Target for Existing Substances)
Expected result: Program generated information is used by key stakeholders to undertake risk assessment, risk management, risk communications, stakeholder engagement, research and monitoring
91%2020-21✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2020-21≥ 100%202191%
91% of substances were assessed within prescribed timelines (3,974 of 4,363 targeted). The Program target was not met due to the increased complexity of the remaining risk assessments. The remaining assessments are expected to be completed by March 2024. The Program Target is to complete the assessment of 4,363 existing substances by March 2021.
Not met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

No indicators in the 2026-27 plan.

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

Cumulative percentage of the total risk assessment priorities in the Plan of Priorities that have been assessed to date
Expected result: Chemicals harmful to human health are identified in a timely manner
80%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 80%2033—Planned

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $67.5M2018-19: $70M2018-192019-20: $72M2019-20: $73.7M2019-202020-21: $73M2020-21: $74.3M2020-212021-22: $38.1M2021-22: $75M2021-222022-23: $77.8M2022-23: $77M2022-232023-24: $81.8M2023-24: $92.6M2023-242024-25: $53M2024-25: $90.5M2024-252025-26: $98.5M2025-262026-27: $56.7M2026-272027-28: $51.8M2027-282028-29: $44.6M2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$67.5M$70M
2019-20$72M$73.7M
2020-21$73M$74.3M
2021-22$38.1M$75M
2022-23$77.8M$77M
2023-24$81.8M$92.6M
2024-25$53M$90.5M
2025-26$98.5M—
2026-27$56.7M—
2027-28$51.8M*—
2028-29$44.6M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 5722018-19: 4432018-192019-20: 6032019-20: 4852019-202020-21: 6042020-21: 4692020-212021-22: 4302021-22: 4832021-222022-23: 5992022-23: 4842022-232023-24: 6162023-24: 5042023-242024-25: 4752024-25: 5182024-252025-26: 6402025-262026-27: 4612026-272027-28: 4542027-282028-29: 4102028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19572443
2019-20603485
2020-21604469
2021-22430483
2022-23599484
2023-24616504
2024-25475518
2025-26640—
2026-27461—
2027-28454*—
2028-29410*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.