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Program directory · Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada

Northern and Arctic Governance and Partnerships

Program code
BWR11 (INAC)
Core responsibility
Northern and Arctic Affairs
In Departmental Plans
2020-21 – 2025-26 · Appeared and later dropped

What it does

This Program strengthens northern communities and people by: devolving responsibilities for lands and natural resources to territorial governments; fostering effective intergovernmental relations with territorial and Inuit governments; collaborating with Inuit organizations and providing support to Territorial Commissioners; providing grants for hospital and physician services in Nunavut and the Northwest Territories; and, advancing Canadian and northern interests through circumpolar forums such as the international Arctic Council. Canadians and Northerners will benefit from territorial governments ultimately having more control over their own affairs.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2020-21. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Northern and Arctic Governance and Partnerships 2018-19: $125MNorthern and Arctic Governance and Partnerships 2019-20: $141MNorthern and Arctic Governance and Partnerships 2020-21: $121MNorthern and Arctic Governance and Partnerships 2021-22: $82MNorthern and Arctic Governance and Partnerships 2020-21: $301MNorthern and Arctic Governance and Partnerships 2021-22: $180MNorthern and Arctic Governance and Partnerships 2022-23: $169MNorthern and Arctic Governance and Partnerships 2023-24: $185MNorthern and Arctic Governance and Partnerships 2024-25: $133MNorthern and Arctic Governance and Partnerships 2025-26: $148MNorthern and Arctic Governance and Partnerships 2026-27: $155MNorthern and Arctic Governance and Partnerships 2027-28: $123MNorthern Strategic Policy and Governance 2026-27: $151MNorthern Strategic Policy and Governance 2027-28: $119MNorthern Strategic Policy and Governance 2028-29: $117MNorthern and Arctic Governance and PartnershipsNorthern and Arctic Governance and PartnershipsNorthern Strategic Policy and Govern…
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Northern and Arctic Governance and PartnershipsEarlier program (name match, high confidence)2018-19 – 2021-22$266M
Northern and Arctic Governance and PartnershipsThis program2020-21 – 2027-28$968M
Northern Strategic Policy and GovernanceLater program (name match, low confidence)2026-27 – 2028-29—

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2020-21Appears to replace Northern and Arctic Governance and PartnershipsCanada Spends name match across plans (an inference)
2021-22Spending $180M, against $301M in 2020-21 (−40%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2024-25Indicators added: Percentage of Arctic Council projects developed and delivered in collaboration with Canadian Indigenous participantsDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2024-25Indicators dropped: Number of final devolution agreements fully implemented with territorial governments on land and resource managementDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2024-25Spending $133M, against $185M in 2023-24 (−28%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2025-26Indicators added: Percentage of Arctic Council initiatives that correlate to or advance Canadian Indigenous Permanent Participants’ prioritiesDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2026-27Appears to be replaced by Northern Strategic Policy and GovernanceCanada Spends name match across plans (an inference)

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Percentage of Arctic Council projects developed and delivered in collaboration with Canadian Indigenous participants
Expected result: Strong federal-territorial-Indigenous and circumpolar relations
90%2024-25✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2024-25≥ 92%202590%
One of 10 projects focused on academic engagement.
Not met
Number of final devolution agreements fully implemented with territorial governments on land and resource management
Expected result: Arctic and Northern leadership and governance are advanced
22020-21✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2020-21≥ 220212Met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

No indicators in the 2026-27 plan.

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2020-21: $96.6M2020-21: $301M2020-212021-22: $102M2021-22: $180M2021-222022-23: $98.3M2022-23: $169M2022-232023-24: $177M2023-24: $185M2023-242024-25: $127M2024-25: $133M2024-252025-26: $148M2025-262026-27: $155M2026-272027-28: $123M2027-28
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2020-21$96.6M$301M
2021-22$102M$180M
2022-23$98.3M$169M
2023-24$177M$185M
2024-25$127M$133M
2025-26$148M—
2026-27$155M*—
2027-28$123M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2020-21: 542020-21: 492020-212021-22: 542021-22: 562021-222022-23: 572022-23: 572022-232023-24: 622023-24: 502023-242024-25: 602024-25: 732024-252025-26: 732025-262026-27: 722026-272027-28: 722027-28
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2020-215449
2021-225456
2022-235757
2023-246250
2024-256073
2025-2673—
2026-2772*—
2027-2872*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.