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Program directory · Department of Indigenous Services

Environmental Public Health

Program code
BXM07 (INDSC)
Core responsibility
Health and Social Services
In Departmental Plans
2019-20 – 2022-23 · Appeared and later dropped

What it does

The objective of Environmental Public Health Programming is to identify, mitigate and/or prevent human health risks associated with exposure to hazards within the natural and built environments in First Nations communities south of the 60th parallel, and, in some cases, in the North. The needs related to Environmental Public Health are due to various challenges resulting from issues such as: sub-standard housing and living conditions; drinking water quality and poorly operated wastewater systems; a lack of certified water plant operators; climate change; geography; and, numerous socio-economic inequalities. Key Environmental Public Health activities include public education, training, and environmental public health assessments and, the provision of advice and recommendations. First Nations Authorities work with Environmental Health Program Officers to identify Environmental Public Health priorities and address Environmental Public Health risks. Environmental Public Health supports the Communicable Disease and Control Management Program to minimize the spread of communicable diseases through investigations and education sessions.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2019-20. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Environmental Public Health 2018-19: $41.6MEnvironmental Public Health 2019-20: $28MEnvironmental Public Health 2020-21: $30MEnvironmental Public Health 2019-20: $45.4MEnvironmental Public Health 2020-21: $46.1MEnvironmental Public Health 2021-22: $48.4MEnvironmental Public Health 2022-23: $48.9MEnvironmental Public Health 2023-24: $76MEnvironmental Public Health 2024-25: $78.9MPublic Health and Disease Prevention 2023-24: $1.33BPublic Health and Disease Prevention 2024-25: $1.36BPublic Health and Disease Prevention 2025-26: $1.62BPublic Health and Disease Prevention 2026-27: $267MPublic Health and Disease Prevention 2027-28: $212MPublic Health and Disease Prevention 2028-29: $213MEnvironmental Public HealthEnvironmental Public HealthPublic Health and Disease Prevention
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Environmental Public HealthEarlier program (name match, high confidence)2018-19 – 2020-21$41.6M
Environmental Public HealthThis program2019-20 – 2024-25$189M
Public Health and Disease PreventionLater program (name match, low confidence)2023-24 – 2028-29$2.69B

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2019-20Appears to replace Environmental Public HealthCanada Spends name match across plans (an inference)
2023-24Appears to be replaced by Public Health and Disease PreventionCanada Spends name match across plans (an inference)
2023-24Planned spending $76M, against $48.9M in 2022-23 (+55%).Latest Departmental Plan

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Percentage of the recommended number of sampling weeks that public water systems in First Nations communities were monitored for bacteria
Expected result: First Nations, Inuit and partners use environmental public health risk reduction practices
82%2021-22– no result74%2022-23✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2021-22≥ 82%2022—
Not available - Data has been impacted by COVID-19 public health measures and will be available in Winter 2022.
No result reported
2022-23≥ 82%202374%
As of March 31, 2023, on average, Public Water Systems were monitored for bacteria at 74% of the recommended frequency. As a result of the pandemic, there was a drop in monitoring frequencies due to limitations in access to sampling sites. During that time, Environmental Public Health Officers were also restricted in their ability to undertake their other core duties, such as inspections of publi…
Not met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

No indicators in the 2026-27 plan.

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2019-20: $57.6M2019-20: $45.4M2019-202020-21: $60.5M2020-21: $46.1M2020-212021-22: $72.3M2021-22: $48.4M2021-222022-23: $67.4M2022-23: $48.9M2022-232023-24: $76M2023-242024-25: $78.9M2024-25
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2019-20$57.6M$45.4M
2020-21$60.5M$46.1M
2021-22$72.3M$48.4M
2022-23$67.4M$48.9M
2023-24$76M*—
2024-25$78.9M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2019-20: 2032019-20: 1612019-202020-21: 2032020-21: 1622020-212021-22: 2142021-22: 1712021-222022-23: 2032022-23: 1762022-232023-24: 2022023-242024-25: 2022024-25
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2019-20203161
2020-21203162
2021-22214171
2022-23203176
2023-24202*—
2024-25202*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.