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Program directory · Department of Indigenous Services

Post-Secondary Education

Program code
BYP12 (INDSC)
Core responsibility
Indigenous Well-Being and Self-Determination
In Departmental Plans
2023-24 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

Post-Secondary Education programming provides funding to support eligible First Nations, Inuit, and Métis Nation students through three distinctions-based post-secondary education strategies.

These strategies aim to help close the education attainment gap between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Canadians by increasing access to and enabling success in post-secondary education for eligible students.

The First Nations Post-Secondary Education Strategy consists of five components: including the Post-Secondary Student Support Program (PSSSP), the University and College Entrance Preparation Program (UCEPP), the Post-Secondary Partnerships Program (PSPP), the First Nations Adult Secondary Education (FNASE), and the Engagement Toward Regional Post-Secondary Education Models. The Strategy supports First Nations in providing eligible students with funding to access education opportunities at the post-secondary level, and by supporting First Nations post-secondary education institutions and First Nations-directed community-based programming.

The Inuit and Métis Nation Post-Secondary Education Strategies allocate funds to Inuit and Métis Nation recipients who then provide funding for academic and living expenses to Inuit and Métis Nation students pursuing post-secondary education. These strategies also provide additional non-academic programs and service supports for post-secondary students, community engagement and governance and national coordination.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2023-24. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Education 2019-20: $2.39BEducation 2020-21: $2.44BEducation 2021-22: $2.65BEducation 2022-23: $3.02BEducation 2023-24: $2.82BEducation 2024-25: $2.76BPost-Secondary Education 2023-24: $584MPost-Secondary Education 2024-25: $606MPost-Secondary Education 2025-26: $595MPost-Secondary Education 2026-27: $612MPost-Secondary Education 2027-28: $529MPost-Secondary Education 2028-29: $512MEducationPost-Secondary Education
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
EducationEarlier program (name match, low confidence)2019-20 – 2024-25$10.5B
Post-Secondary EducationThis program2023-24 – 2028-29$1.19B

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2023-24Appears to replace EducationCanada Spends name match across plans (an inference)
2025-26Indicators added: Post-secondary education attainment rate: First Nations adults aged 25-64; Post-secondary education attainment rate: Inuit adults aged 25-64; Post-secondary education attainment rate: Métis Nation adults aged 25-64Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2026-27Indicators added: Number of funded First Nations students who graduate with a post-secondary degree/diploma/certificate; Number of funded Inuit students who graduate with a post-secondary degree/diploma/certificate; Number of funded Métis Nation students who graduate with a post-secondary degree/diploma/certificateDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2026-27Indicators dropped: Post-secondary education attainment rate: First Nations adults aged 25-64; Post-secondary education attainment rate: Inuit adults aged 25-64; Post-secondary education attainment rate: Métis Nation adults aged 25-64Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Number of First Nations students funded for post-secondary education
Expected result: First Nations/Inuit/Métis Nation students achieve levels of post-secondary education comparable to non-Indigenous students
15,1002023-24– no result

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2023-24——15,100
Given the fact that the school year and the departmental fiscal year are not aligned, results can only be reported during the following fiscal year. This result refers to the 2022-23 school year and is based on data submitted to ISC by funding recipient partners.
No result reported
2024-25Remain consistent year-over-year based on the 2023-24 funding levels202514051
Results reflect Indigenous decision making around how best to allocate funding for individual students, including at which phase of study. The number of total students supported may not remain the same from year to year. The fluctuation in results does not indicate a decline in student progression or success but rather reflects how recipients may prioritize funding based on their specific communi…
Not met
Number of Inuit students funded for post-secondary education
Expected result: First Nations/Inuit/Métis Nation students achieve levels of post-secondary education comparable to non-Indigenous students
8702023-24– no result

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2023-24——870
Given the fact that the school year and the departmental fiscal year are not aligned, results can only be reported during the following fiscal year. This result refers to the 2022-23 school year and is based on data submitted to ISC by funding recipient partners.
No result reported
2024-25Remain consistent year-over-year based on current funding levels2025928Met
Number of Métis Nation students funded for post-secondary education
Expected result: First Nations/Inuit/Métis Nation students achieve levels of post-secondary education comparable to non-Indigenous students
Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2023-24——3,645
Given the fact that the school year and the departmental fiscal year are not aligned, results can only be reported during the following fiscal year. This result refers to the 2022-23 school year and is based on data submitted to ISC by funding recipient partners.
No result reported
2024-25Remain consistent year-over-year based on current funding levels20255025Met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

Number of First Nations students funded for post-secondary education
Expected result: First Nations/Inuit/Métis Nation students achieve levels of post-secondary education comparable to non-Indigenous students
Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27Maintain results year over year2027—Planned
Number of funded First Nations students who graduate with a post-secondary degree/diploma/certificate
Expected result: First Nations/Inuit/Métis Nation students achieve levels of post-secondary education comparable to non-Indigenous students
4,1102026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 4,1102027—Planned
Number of funded Inuit students who graduate with a post-secondary degree/diploma/certificate
Expected result: First Nations/Inuit/Métis Nation students achieve levels of post-secondary education comparable to non-Indigenous students
502026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 502027—Planned
Number of funded Métis Nation students who graduate with a post-secondary degree/diploma/certificate
Expected result: First Nations/Inuit/Métis Nation students achieve levels of post-secondary education comparable to non-Indigenous students
Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27Maintain or increase results year over year2027—Planned
Number of Inuit students funded for post-secondary education
Expected result: First Nations/Inuit/Métis Nation students achieve levels of post-secondary education comparable to non-Indigenous students
Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27Maintain results year over year2027—Planned
Number of Métis Nation students funded for post-secondary education
Expected result: First Nations/Inuit/Métis Nation students achieve levels of post-secondary education comparable to non-Indigenous students
Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27Maintain results year over year2027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2023-24: $575M2023-24: $584M2023-242024-25: $516M2024-25: $606M2024-252025-26: $595M2025-262026-27: $612M2026-272027-28: $529M2027-282028-29: $512M2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2023-24$575M$584M
2024-25$516M$606M
2025-26$595M—
2026-27$612M—
2027-28$529M*—
2028-29$512M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2023-24: 252023-24: 252023-242024-25: 232024-25: 262024-252025-26: 222025-262026-27: 222026-272027-28: 222027-282028-29: 132028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2023-242525
2024-252326
2025-2622—
2026-2722—
2027-2822*—
2028-2913*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.