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Program directory · Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada

Competition Law Enforcement and Promotion

Program code
BNP12 (ISC)
Core responsibility
Companies, Investment and Growth
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

The Competition Law Enforcement and Promotion program is delivered by the Competition Bureau, an independent law enforcement agency that ensures that Canadian businesses and consumers prosper in a competitive and innovative marketplace. Headed by the Commissioner of Competition, the Bureau administers and enforces the Competition Act, the Consumer Packaging and Labelling Act (non-food products), the Textile Labelling Act and the Precious Metals Marking Act. A healthy competitive economy promotes innovation, increases productivity and benefits consumers and businesses with lower prices and more choices. The program promotes and increases compliance with the acts to ensure that anti-competitive conduct does not substantially hinder growth and innovation in the Canadian economy. It promotes and protects competition for the benefit of Canadians, deters and prevents anti-competitive behaviour, including Cartels, abuse of dominance and deceptive marketing practices. It also, reviews mergers to ensure they do not substantially prevent or lessen competition in the marketplace. This program supports the departmental result that “Businesses, Investors and Consumers are confident in the Canadian marketplace" under the Companies, Investment and Growth core responsibility.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Competition Law Enforcement and Promotion 2018-19: $39.9MCompetition Law Enforcement and Promotion 2019-20: $41.2MCompetition Law Enforcement and Promotion 2020-21: $39.8MCompetition Law Enforcement and Promotion 2021-22: $43.8MCompetition Law Enforcement and Promotion 2022-23: $55.4MCompetition Law Enforcement and Promotion 2023-24: $67.8MCompetition Law Enforcement and Promotion 2024-25: $70.1MCompetition Law Enforcement and Promotion 2025-26: $66.7MCompetition Law Enforcement and Promotion 2026-27: $66.4MCompetition Law Enforcement and Promotion 2027-28: $66.4MCompetition Law Enforcement and Promotion 2028-29: $66.4MCompetition Law Enforcement and Promotion
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Competition Law Enforcement and PromotionThis program2018-19 – 2028-29$358M

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2022-23Spending $55.4M, against $43.8M in 2021-22 (+27%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2024-25Employees (FTEs) 490, against 383 in 2023-24 (+28%).FTEs (GC InfoBase)

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Anticipated total consumer savings from Bureau actions that stop anti-competitive and deceptive marketing activity – over the duration of estimated harm
Expected result: Canadian businesses and consumers benefit from a competitive marketplace
$23.9B2018-19✓ met$22.2B2019-20✓ met$19.7B2020-21✗ not met$17.2B2021-22✗ not met$11.5B2022-23✗ not met$13.3B2023-24✗ not met$13.5B2024-25✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ $15.2B2019$23.9B
2018–19 result should have been compared to a target of $14,300,000,000; however, the result status would have remained the same (“target met”).
Met
2019-20≥ $15.1B2020$22.2BMet
2020-21≥ $22.5B2021$19.7B
The variance between the targets and results can be explained by the difficulty in anticipating whether and how quickly investigations, which are very complex in nature, will conclude. Additionally, the pandemic has had an impact on investigative steps, such as delays in court ordered productions and the inability to conduct searches and witness interviews due to restrictions.
Not met
2021-22≥ $18.8B2022$17.2B
The variance is due to difficulty in being able to anticipate whether and how quickly investigations, which are very complex in nature, will conclude. Additionally, the pandemic has had an impact on investigative steps, such as delays in court ordered productions and the inability to conduct searches and witness interviews due to restrictions.
Not met
2022-23≥ $17B2023$11.5B
The variance between the targets and results can be explained by the difficulty in anticipating whether and how quickly investigations, which are very complex in nature, will conclude. Additionally, the pandemic has had an impact on investigative steps, such as delays in court ordered productions and the inability to conduct searches and witness interviews due to restrictions.
Not met
2023-24≥ $17.2B2024$13.3B
20 The Bureau calculates its targets based on the average of its actual results from the previous four years. The 2023-24 actual results were lower than targeted. The variance between the targets and results can be explained by the difficulty in anticipating whether and how quickly investigations, which are very complex in nature, will conclude.
Not met
2024-25≥ $15.5B2025$13.5B
The Bureau calculates its targets based on the average of its actual results from the previous four years. The 2024-2025 actual results were lower than targeted. The variance between the targets and results can be explained by the difficulty in anticipating whether and how quickly investigations, which are very complex in nature, will become overt or conclude.
Not met
Dollar value estimated of annual consumer savings from Bureau actions that stop anti-competitive and deceptive marketing activity
Expected result: Canadian businesses and consumers benefit from a competitive marketplace
$3.5B2018-19✓ met$3.5B2019-20✓ met$3.5B2020-21✗ not met$2.98B2021-22✗ not met$2.72B2022-23✗ not met$2.26B2023-24✗ not met$2.6B2024-25✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ $2.18B2019$3.5B
2018–19 result should have been compared to a target of $3,300,000,000; however, the result status would have remained the same (“target met”).
Met
2019-20≥ $3.2B2020$3.5BMet
2020-21≥ $4.09B2021$3.5B
The variance between the targets and results can be explained by the difficulty in anticipating whether and how quickly investigations, which are very complex in nature, will conclude. Additionally, the pandemic has had an impact on investigative steps, such as delays in court ordered productions and the inability to conduct searches and witness interviews due to restrictions.
Not met
2021-22≥ $3.7B2022$2.98B
The variance is due to difficulty in being able to anticipate whether and how quickly investigations, which are very complex in nature, will conclude. Additionally, the pandemic has had an impact on investigative steps, such as delays in court ordered productions and the inability to conduct searches and witness interviews due to restrictions.
Not met
2022-23≥ $3.25B2023$2.72B
The variance between the targets and results can be explained by the difficulty in anticipating whether and how quickly investigations, which are very complex in nature, will conclude. Additionally, the pandemic has had an impact on investigative steps, such as delays in court ordered productions and the inability to conduct searches and witness interviews due to restrictions.
Not met
2023-24≥ $3.3B2024$2.26B
19 The Bureau calculates its targets based on the average of its actual results from the previous four years. The 2023-24 actual results were lower than targeted. The variance between the targets and results can be explained by the difficulty in anticipating whether and how quickly investigations, which are very complex in nature, will conclude.
Not met
2024-25≥ $3.2B2025$2.6B
The Bureau calculates its targets based on the average of its actual results from the previous four years. The 2024-2025 actual results were lower than targeted. The variance between the targets and results can be explained by the difficulty in anticipating whether and how quickly investigations, which are very complex in nature, will become overt or conclude.
Not met
Percentage of mergers reviewed within service standards
Expected result: Anti-competitive conduct is detected and deterred
97%2018-19✓ met97%2019-20✓ met94%2020-21✓ met98.7%2021-22✓ met96%2023-24✓ met96%2024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 85%201997%
Complex matters: 91%; Non-Complex matters: 100%; Total: 97%.
Met
2019-20≥ 85%202097%Met
2020-21≥ 85%202194%Met
2021-22≥ 85%202298.7%
The total percentage of mergers reviewed within service standard out of all merger reviews concluded is 98.73%. When broken down by complex and non-complex matters, the service standard was met for 94.5% of complex matters and 100% of non-complex matters.
Met
2022-23At least 90% for non-complex matters and 85% for complex matters2023The service standard was met for 92% of complex matters and 98.5% of non-complex matters. The total percentage of mergers reviewed within service standard out of all merger reviews concluded is 96%.
The total percentage of mergers reviewed within service standard out of all merger reviews concluded is 96%. When broken down by complex and non-complex matters, the service standard was met for 92% of complex matters and 98.5% of non-complex matters.
Met
2023-24≥ 85%202496%
98% for non-complex matters (122/124) 92% for complex matters (61/66)
Met
2024-25≥ 85%202596%Met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

Anticipated total consumer savings from Bureau actions that stop anti-competitive and deceptive marketing activity – over the duration of estimated harm
Expected result: Canadian businesses and consumers benefit from a competitive marketplace
$13.4B2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ $13.4B2027—Planned
Dollar value estimated of annual consumer savings from Bureau actions that stop anti-competitive and deceptive marketing activity
Expected result: Canadian businesses and consumers benefit from a competitive marketplace
$2.77B2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ $2.77B2027—Planned
Percentage of mergers reviewed within service standards
Expected result: Anti-competitive conduct is detected and deterred
85%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 85%2027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $39.2M2018-19: $39.9M2018-192019-20: $39.1M2019-20: $41.2M2019-202020-21: $40.4M2020-21: $39.8M2020-212021-22: $40.7M2021-22: $43.8M2021-222022-23: $52.3M2022-23: $55.4M2022-232023-24: $60.7M2023-24: $67.8M2023-242024-25: $66.6M2024-25: $70.1M2024-252025-26: $66.7M2025-262026-27: $66.4M2026-272027-28: $66.4M2027-282028-29: $66.4M2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$39.2M$39.9M
2019-20$39.1M$41.2M
2020-21$40.4M$39.8M
2021-22$40.7M$43.8M
2022-23$52.3M$55.4M
2023-24$60.7M$67.8M
2024-25$66.6M$70.1M
2025-26$66.7M—
2026-27$66.4M—
2027-28$66.4M*—
2028-29$66.4M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 3342018-19: 3272018-192019-20: 3312019-20: 3432019-202020-21: 3362020-21: 3372020-212021-22: 3362021-22: 3272021-222022-23: 3882022-23: 3742022-232023-24: 3682023-24: 3832023-242024-25: 4092024-25: 4902024-252025-26: 4842025-262026-27: 5002026-272027-28: 4712027-282028-29: 4552028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19334327
2019-20331343
2020-21336337
2021-22336327
2022-23388374
2023-24368383
2024-25409490
2025-26484—
2026-27500—
2027-28471*—
2028-29455*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.