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Program directory · Department of Justice Canada

Contraventions Regime

Program code
BNY03 (JUS)
Core responsibility
Justice System Support
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

The Contraventions Act provides an alternative to the summary conviction process set out in Part XXVII of the Criminal Code for prosecuting certain federal offences. The Department manages the Contraventions Act Fund that provides funding to provinces, territories and municipalities where the Contraventions Act is implemented so that they can fulfill linguistic duties on behalf of the federal government delivering judicial and extra-judicial measures in a manner consistent with the applicable language rights set out in sections 530 and 530.1 of the Criminal Code and in Part IV of the Official Languages Act.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Contraventions Regime 2018-19: $4.6MContraventions Regime 2019-20: $4.9MContraventions Regime 2020-21: $5.1MContraventions Regime 2021-22: $5.2MContraventions Regime 2022-23: $6.5MContraventions Regime 2023-24: $6.3MContraventions Regime 2024-25: $7.2MContraventions Regime 2025-26: $8.8MContraventions Regime 2026-27: $8.7MContraventions Regime 2027-28: $8.7MContraventions Regime 2028-29: $8.7MContraventions Regime
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Contraventions RegimeThis program2018-19 – 2028-29$39.7M

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2023-24Indicators added: Percentage of alleged offenders receiving proceedings in their requested official language of choiceDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2023-24Indicators dropped: Percentage of federal funds accessed by provinces, territories, non-governmental organizations and other stakeholders to deliver targeted services consistent with federal priorities.Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Percentage of alleged offenders receiving proceedings in their requested official language of choice
Expected result: Alleged offenders of federal contraventions have a guaranteed access to justice in their official language of choice in jurisdictions where the Contraventions Act regime is implemented and where there are no equivalent provincial official languages obligations.
100%2023-24– no result100%2024-25– no result

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2023-24≥ 100%2024—
Data for fiscal year 2023-24 are expected to be available after the publication of the 2023-24 Departmental Results Report.
No result reported
2024-25100% – 100%2025—
Data for fiscal year 2024-25 are expected to be available after the publication of the 2024-25 Departmental Results Report.
No result reported
Percentage of federal funds accessed by provinces, territories, non-governmental organizations and other stakeholders to deliver targeted services consistent with federal priorities.
Expected result: Canadians in contact with the justice system have access to appropriate services enabling a fair, timely and accessible justice system.
47%2018-19✗ not met98%2019-20✗ not met98%2020-21✗ not met97%2021-22✗ not met99%2022-23✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 100%201947%
Only provinces/territories/municipalities are eligible for funding under the Fund. The Department continues to work diligently toward having provinces, territories, and municipalities sign Contraventions Act administration and enforcement agreements containing language rights provisions supported by the Fund. However, negotiations and progress depend largely on the priorities, and therefore capac…
Not met
2019-20≥ 100%202098%
The result (98%) remains consistent with that of previous reporting periods, though slightly below the target. Only the Contraventions Act Fund is not fully committed. The Department continues to work diligently toward having provinces, territories, and municipalities sign Contraventions Act administration and enforcement agreements containing language rights provisions supported by the Fund. How…
Not met
2020-21≥ 100%202198%
The result above shows that the percentage of federal funds accessed by provinces, territories, non-governmental organizations and other stakeholders to deliver targeted services in support of federal priorities is consistent with that of previous reporting periods. Though slightly below the departmental target, the result remains consistent at 98% despite the COVID-19 pandemic.
Not met
2021-22≥ 100%202297%
The result shows that the percentage of federal funds accessed by provinces, territories, non-governmental organizations and other stakeholders to deliver targeted services in support of federal priorities. Though slightly below the departmental target, the result remains consistent at 97% despite the COVID-19 pandemic.
Not met
2022-23≥ 100%202399%
The result (99%) remains consistent with that of previous reporting periods, though slightly below the target. Some of the lapsed funds are attributable to historical programs lapses such as the State-Funded Counsel Program and the Special Advocates Program (demand driven by court orders) and Contraventions Act Fund (which is not fully committed). The Department continues to work diligently towar…
Not met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

Percentage of alleged offenders receiving proceedings in their requested official language of choice
Expected result: Alleged offenders of federal contraventions have a guaranteed access to justice in their official language of choice in jurisdictions where the Contraventions Act regime is implemented and where there are no equivalent provincial official languages obligations.
100%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27100% – 100%2027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $9.5M2018-19: $4.6M2018-192019-20: $9.5M2019-20: $4.9M2019-202020-21: $9.6M2020-21: $5.1M2020-212021-22: $9.6M2021-22: $5.2M2021-222022-23: $9.1M2022-23: $6.5M2022-232023-24: $9.1M2023-24: $6.3M2023-242024-25: $8.6M2024-25: $7.2M2024-252025-26: $8.8M2025-262026-27: $8.7M2026-272027-28: $8.7M2027-282028-29: $8.7M2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$9.5M$4.6M
2019-20$9.5M$4.9M
2020-21$9.6M$5.1M
2021-22$9.6M$5.2M
2022-23$9.1M$6.5M
2023-24$9.1M$6.3M
2024-25$8.6M$7.2M
2025-26$8.8M—
2026-27$8.7M—
2027-28$8.7M*—
2028-29$8.7M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 22018-19: 32018-192019-20: 32019-20: 02019-202020-21: 02020-21: 32020-212021-22: 32021-22: 42021-222022-23: 42022-23: 32022-232023-24: 32023-24: 52023-242024-25: 52024-25: 52024-252025-26: 42025-262026-27: 52026-272027-28: 52027-282028-29: 52028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-1923
2019-2030
2020-2103
2021-2234
2022-2343
2023-2435
2024-2555
2025-264—
2026-275—
2027-285*—
2028-295*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.