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Program directory · National Defence

Environmental Management and Climate Action

Program code
BUS06 (ND)
Core responsibility
Sustainable Bases, Information Technology Systems and Infrastructure
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

The Environmental Management and Climate Action program ensures Defence activities are conducted in an environmentally responsible and sustainable manner. The program provides direction to the Defence Team, sets environmental policies, strategies and plans, and supports implementation at Defence establishments. This includes environmental compliance to statutory requirements, meeting sustainability policy commitments, and contaminated sites and unexploded ordnances management.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Environmental Management and Climate Action 2018-19: $131MEnvironmental Management and Climate Action 2019-20: $108MEnvironmental Management and Climate Action 2020-21: $82.4MEnvironmental Management and Climate Action 2021-22: $103MEnvironmental Management and Climate Action 2022-23: $96.4MEnvironmental Management and Climate Action 2023-24: $102MEnvironmental Management and Climate Action 2024-25: $127MEnvironmental Management and Climate Action 2025-26: $92.3MEnvironmental Management and Climate Action 2026-27: $119MEnvironmental Management and Climate Action 2027-28: $145MEnvironmental Management and Climate Action 2028-29: $160MEnvironmental Management and Climate ActionEnvironmental Sustainability and ProtectionEnvironment a…Environmental Management and Climate Act…
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data. The line at the bottom shows this program's names over time.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Environmental Management and Climate ActionThis program2018-19 – 2028-29$750M

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2021-22Indicators added: % of commercial light-duty vehicle fleet acquisition that is hybrid, plug-in hybrid and/or electricDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2021-22Indicators dropped: % of Hybrid and Electric VehiclesDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2022-23Indicators added: % of reduction in contaminated sites liability based on the closing liability of the previous year; % of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction relative to a 2005 baselineDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2022-23Indicators dropped: % of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction; % of reduction in contaminated sites liabilityDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2023-24Renamed from “Environmental Sustainability and Protection” to “Environment and Sustainable Management”.GC InfoBase program names by year
2024-25Renamed from “Environment and Sustainable Management” to “Environmental Management and Climate Action”.GC InfoBase program names by year
2025-26Indicators added: % of conventional light-duty vehicle fleet acquisition that is Zero-Emission Vehicle (ZEV); % Reduction of National Safety and Security Fleet Greenhouse Gas Emissions by the Department of National Defence relative to 2005 levels of Greenhouse Gas EmissionsDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2025-26Indicators dropped: % of commercial light-duty vehicle fleet acquisition that is hybrid, plug-in hybrid and/or electric; % of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction relative to a 2005 baselineDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2025-26Planned spending $92.3M, against $127M in 2024-25 (−28%).Latest Departmental Plan
2026-27Indicators added: % Reduction in Greenhouse Gas Emissions from the Department of National Defence's Real Property and Conventional Fleet relative to 2005 levels of Greenhouse Gas EmissionsDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2026-27Planned spending $119M, against $92.3M in 2025-26 (+29%).Latest Departmental Plan

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

% of reduction in contaminated sites liability based on the closing liability of the previous year
Expected result: Defence activities are conducted in an environmentally responsible and sustainable manner
11%2022-23✓ met10.3%2023-24✓ met10.9%2024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2022-23≥ 10%202311%Met
2023-24≥ 10%202410.3%Met
2024-25≥ 10%202510.9%Met
% of commercial light-duty vehicle fleet acquisition that is hybrid, plug-in hybrid and/or electric
Expected result: Defence activities are conducted in an environmentally responsible and sustainable manner
29.9%2021-22✗ not met0%2022-23✗ not met64%2023-24✓ met42%2024-25✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2021-22≥ 30%202229.9%
FY 2021-22 saw a large drop in % of light-duty fleet that is hybrid/electric because pick-up trucks which weren’t previously included in the light-duty fleet category were added in 2021. The addition of pick-up trucks to the light-duty fleet, which in the last few years did not have hybrid/electric purchasing availability from manufacturers, reduced FY 2021-22’s result.
Not met
2022-23≥ 50%20230%
Results not available at the time of production of this report.
Not met
2023-24≥ 50%202464%Met
2024-25≥ 50%202542%
DND’s ability to acquire hybrid and zero-emission vehicles (ZEVs) is constrained by what Public Services and Procurement Canada (PSPC) can source through the Government Motor Vehicle Ordering Guide (GMVOG). Ongoing production challenges have led manufacturers to slow or halt green vehicle output, directly impacting DND’s progress toward its targets. This trend is likely to continue in light of th…
Not met
% of Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction relative to a 2005 baseline
Expected result: Defence activities are conducted in an environmentally responsible and sustainable manner
39.1%2024-25✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2024-25≥ 40%202539.1%
Deadline to meet target as set by the Greening Government Strategy Directive is March 2026.
Not met
% of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles
Expected result: Defence carries out activities in an environmentally responsible and sustainable manner.
33%2019-20✓ met34%2020-21✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2019-20≥ 30%202033%Met
2020-21≥ 30%202134%Met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

% of reduction in contaminated sites liability based on the closing liability of the previous year
Expected result: Defence activities are conducted in an environmentally responsible and sustainable manner
10%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 10%2027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

% of conventional light-duty vehicle fleet acquisition that is Zero-Emission Vehicle (ZEV)
Expected result: Defence activities are conducted in an environmentally responsible and sustainable manner
100%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 100%2030—Planned
% Reduction in Greenhouse Gas Emissions from the Department of National Defence's Real Property and Conventional Fleet relative to 2005 levels of Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Expected result: Defence activities are conducted in an environmentally responsible and sustainable manner
100%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 100%2050—Planned
% Reduction of National Safety and Security Fleet Greenhouse Gas Emissions by the Department of National Defence relative to 2005 levels of Greenhouse Gas Emissions
Expected result: Defence activities are conducted in an environmentally responsible and sustainable manner
100%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 100%2050—Planned

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $159M2018-19: $131M2018-192019-20: $118M2019-20: $108M2019-202020-21: $93M2020-21: $82.4M2020-212021-22: $93.5M2021-22: $103M2021-222022-23: $108M2022-23: $96.4M2022-232023-24: $127M2023-24: $102M2023-242024-25: $141M2024-25: $127M2024-252025-26: $92.3M2025-262026-27: $119M2026-272027-28: $145M2027-282028-29: $160M2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$159M$131M
2019-20$118M$108M
2020-21$93M$82.4M
2021-22$93.5M$103M
2022-23$108M$96.4M
2023-24$127M$102M
2024-25$141M$127M
2025-26$92.3M—
2026-27$119M—
2027-28$145M*—
2028-29$160M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 282018-19: 642018-192019-20: 632019-20: 502019-202020-21: 42020-21: 502020-212021-22: 522021-22: 522021-222022-23: 492022-23: 522022-232023-24: 552023-24: 552023-242024-25: 582024-25: 572024-252025-26: 582025-262026-27: 622026-272027-28: 632027-282028-29: 632028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-192864
2019-206350
2020-21450
2021-225252
2022-234952
2023-245555
2024-255857
2025-2658—
2026-2762—
2027-2863*—
2028-2963*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.