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Program directory · National Research Council Canada

Clean Energy Innovation

Program code
BNQ05 (NRC)
Core responsibility
Science and Innovation
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

The Clean Energy Innovation (CEI) program aims to accelerate Canada’s transition to a strong, net-zero economy built on clean energy and low-carbon industries. Its mission is to spark Canadian innovation for a sustainable future by harnessing diverse scientific expertise, advanced technologies, and strategic partnerships to develop solutions for net-zero energy, critical minerals, advanced materials, and industrial decarbonization. By integrating multidisciplinary approaches, leveraging collaborations with academia and industry, and tailoring solutions to Canada's unique challenges, the program aims to strengthen Canadian clean energy supply chains, and meet the needs of diverse communities. Embracing innovations in resources, materials, devices, and processes, and utilizing cutting-edge technologies like artificial intelligence and machine learning, CEI focuses on developing new technologies that will contribute to Canada’s sustainability goals and support their commercialization.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Clean Energy Innovation 2018-19: $27.7MClean Energy Innovation 2019-20: $31MClean Energy Innovation 2020-21: $38.1MClean Energy Innovation 2021-22: $35.6MClean Energy Innovation 2022-23: $34.7MClean Energy Innovation 2023-24: $38.5MClean Energy Innovation 2024-25: $54MClean Energy Innovation 2025-26: $43MClean Energy Innovation 2026-27: $46.4MClean Energy Innovation 2027-28: $40.4MClean Energy Innovation 2028-29: $39.1MClean Energy InnovationEnergy, Mining and EnvironmentClean Energy Innovation
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data. The line at the bottom shows this program's names over time.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Clean Energy InnovationThis program2018-19 – 2028-29$260M

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2021-22Indicators added: Number of patent applications filed; Revenue earned from all external research clients; Citation score of Energy, Mining and Environment generated publications relative to world averageDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2021-22Indicators dropped: Number of clients and collaborators working with the Research Centre annually; Number of unique intellectual assets generated by Research Centre employees; Value of external contributions to Research Centre research and development services and scientific and technological infrastructureDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2024-25Spending $54M, against $38.5M in 2023-24 (+40%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2025-26Indicators added: Citation score of Clean Energy Innovation generated publications relative to world averageDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2025-26Indicators dropped: Citation score of Energy, Mining and Environment generated publications relative to world averageDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2025-26Renamed from “Energy, Mining and Environment” to “Clean Energy Innovation”.GC InfoBase program names by year

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Number of patent applications filed
Expected result: Scientific & technological knowledge advances
242021-22✓ met502022-23✓ met472023-24✓ met272024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2021-22≥ 11202224Met
2022-23≥ 10202350Met
2023-24≥ 10202447Met
2024-25≥ 15202527Met
Revenue earned from all external research clients
Expected result: Industry, academia, other government departments and other research organizations use NRC research and technical expertise
$11.9M2021-22✓ met$13.2M2022-23✓ met$11.4M2023-24✓ met$11.6M2024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2021-22≥ $6.8M2022$11.9MMet
2022-23≥ $8.1M2023$13.2MMet
2023-24≥ $8.3M2024$11.4MMet
2024-25≥ $8.3M2025$11.6MMet
Citation score of Energy, Mining and Environment generated publications relative to world average
Expected result: Scientific & technological knowledge advances
1.392021-22✓ met1.42022-23✓ met1.272023-24✗ not met1.272024-25✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2021-22≥ 1.3520221.39Met
2022-23≥ 1.3920231.4Met
2023-24≥ 1.3720241.27
The result reflects EME’s internal reorganization and refocusing on higher priority research areas at the end of fiscal year 2022-2023. Staffing actions and team realignments reduced available capacity; however, new capacity in these higher impact areas is expected to lead to increased results in the future.
Not met
2024-25≥ 1.420251.27
While the result for this indicator was lower than expected, CEI successfully maintained the same citation level as the previous year, which is higher than the NRC’s organizational target.
Not met
Number of clients and collaborators working with the Research Centre annually
Expected result: Client and collaborator investment in research and development and innovation increases through access to Research Centre expertise, services and infrastructure
862018-19✓ met802019-20✗ not met642020-21✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 80201986Met
2019-20≥ 82202080
Target substantially met.
Not met
2020-21≥ 84202164
In order to comply with public health measures associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, Energy, Mining and Environment has had to restrict on-site activities to focus on pandemic response priority projects, thus cancelling or postponing many projects with clients and collaborators.
Not met
Number of unique intellectual assets generated by Research Centre employees
Expected result: Scientific & technological knowledge advances
962018-19✗ not met1102019-20✓ met1172020-21✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 98201996
Target substantially met (difference between target and actual is very small).
Not met
2019-20≥ 1022020110Met
2020-21≥ 1072021117Met
Value of external contributions to Research Centre research and development services and scientific and technological infrastructure
Expected result: Client and collaborator investment in research and development and innovation increases through access to Research Centre expertise, services and infrastructure
$6.2M2018-19✗ not met$9.4M2019-20✓ met$8.1M2020-21✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ $6.8M2019$6.2M
The Program did not achieve the full value of external contributions targeted from other government departments (OGD) because of OGD budget limitations and their changing research priorities. Consequently, research services provided to OGD clients were lower in the 2018-19 fiscal year as compared to previous years.
Not met
2019-20≥ $6.8M2020$9.4MMet
2020-21≥ $6.8M2021$8.1MMet

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

Citation score of Clean Energy Innovation generated publications relative to world average
Expected result: Scientific & technological knowledge advances
1.252026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 1.252027—Planned
Number of patent applications filed
Expected result: Scientific & technological knowledge advances
202026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 202027—Planned
Revenue earned from all external research clients
Expected result: Industry, academia, other government departments and other research organizations use NRC research and technical expertise
$11.7M2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ $11.7M2027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $22.3M2018-19: $27.7M2018-192019-20: $27.3M2019-20: $31M2019-202020-21: $28.3M2020-21: $38.1M2020-212021-22: $27.4M2021-22: $35.6M2021-222022-23: $26.3M2022-23: $34.7M2022-232023-24: $28.9M2023-24: $38.5M2023-242024-25: $40.3M2024-25: $54M2024-252025-26: $43M2025-262026-27: $46.4M2026-272027-28: $40.4M2027-282028-29: $39.1M2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$22.3M$27.7M
2019-20$27.3M$31M
2020-21$28.3M$38.1M
2021-22$27.4M$35.6M
2022-23$26.3M$34.7M
2023-24$28.9M$38.5M
2024-25$40.3M$54M
2025-26$43M—
2026-27$46.4M—
2027-28$40.4M*—
2028-29$39.1M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 1372018-19: 1942018-192019-20: 1892019-20: 2102019-202020-21: 2002020-21: 2182020-212021-22: 2152021-22: 2132021-222022-23: 2162022-23: 2152022-232023-24: 2112023-24: 2072023-242024-25: 2212024-25: 2322024-252025-26: 2232025-262026-27: 2102026-272027-28: 2132027-282028-29: 2072028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19137194
2019-20189210
2020-21200218
2021-22215213
2022-23216215
2023-24211207
2024-25221232
2025-26223—
2026-27210—
2027-28213*—
2028-29207*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.