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Program directory · Canadian Transportation Agency

Determinations and Compliance

Program code
BTT03 (CTA)
Core responsibility
Independent regulatory and dispute-resolution services for transportation providers and users
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

The Determinations and Compliance program provides analysis and recommendations when industry needs a determination from the Agency to proceed with an activity in the marketplace (e.g. an air carrier licence). It also monitors compliance with legislation and regulations, as well as Agency decisions, orders and determinations and initiates enforcement actions in cases of non-compliance.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Determinations and Compliance 2018-19: $8.3MDeterminations and Compliance 2019-20: $8.9MDeterminations and Compliance 2020-21: $9.2MDeterminations and Compliance 2021-22: $9.2MDeterminations and Compliance 2022-23: $8.6MDeterminations and Compliance 2023-24: $14.4MDeterminations and Compliance 2024-25: $15.3MDeterminations and Compliance 2025-26: $15.5MDeterminations and Compliance 2026-27: $10.3MDeterminations and Compliance 2027-28: $10.3MDeterminations and Compliance 2028-29: $10.3MDeterminations and Compliance
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Determinations and ComplianceThis program2018-19 – 2028-29$74M

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2023-24Employees (FTEs) 103, against 68 in 2022-23 (+51%).FTEs (GC InfoBase)
2023-24Indicators added: Percentage of non-compliant transportation service providers that are brought into compliance within 70 business daysDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2023-24Indicators dropped: Percentage of transportation service providers complying with legislative and regulatory requirementsDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2023-24Spending $14.4M, against $8.6M in 2022-23 (+67%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2026-27Planned employees (FTEs) 75, against 107 in 2025-26 (−30%).FTEs (GC InfoBase)
2026-27Planned spending $10.3M, against $15.5M in 2025-26 (−34%).Latest Departmental Plan

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Percentage of non-compliant transportation service providers that are brought into compliance within 70 business days
Expected result: Timely and effective determinations and compliance for air, rail, marine and extra-provincial bus transportation service providers.
85%2023-24– no result85%2024-25– no result

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2023-24≥ 85%2024—
The Canadian Transportation Agency has updated their processes and need to revisit this indicator.
No result reported
2024-25≥ 85%2025—
The Canadian Transportation Agency is in the process of obtaining the information for this indicator.
No result reported
Percentage of regulatory authorities issued, and determination cases resolved within service standards
Expected result: Timely and effective determinations and compliance for air, rail, marine and extra-provincial bus transportation service providers.
93%2018-19✓ met93%2019-20✓ met93%2020-21✓ met96%2021-22✓ met98%2022-23✓ met98%2023-24✓ met99%2024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 85%201993%Met
2019-20≥ 85%202093%Met
2020-21≥ 85%202193%Met
2021-22≥ 85%202296%Met
2022-23≥ 85%202398%Met
2023-24≥ 85%202498%Met
2024-25≥ 85%202599%Met
Percentage of transportation service providers complying with legislative and regulatory requirements
Expected result: Service providers (air, rail and marine) comply with legislative requirements
67.5%2018-19✗ not met80%2019-20✓ met80%2020-21– no result80%2021-22– no result48%2022-23✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 80%201967.5%
Compliance activities discovered that 74% of air, rail, marine carriers and facility operators met accessibility-related requirements at the conclusion of inspections which is less than the target of 80%. A follow-up process results in 93% of non-compliant transportation service providers meeting requirements by the end of the 70-day follow-up period. And that, 61% of transportation service provi…
Not met
2019-20≥ 80%202080%Met
2020-21≥ 80%2021—
As a result of COVID-19, the CTA was not able to undertake the compliance monitoring activities required to gather adequate data for this indicator. Additionally, the CTA is in the process of updating its compliance and enforcement activities and will evaluate whether this will require a change to the methodology for this indicator in future years.
No result reported
2021-22≥ 80%2022—
As a result of COVID-19, the Agency was not able to undertake the compliance monitoring activities required to gather adequate data for this indicator. The Agency has updated its compliance and enforcement activities and is in the process of pursuing potential changes to the methodology for this indicator because it no longer reflects the intended outcome of the program.
No result reported
2022-23≥ 80%202348%
In the past few years the Agency has not been able to collect and consequently report on the data for some of its performance indicators. This is in part a result of compliance monitoring and enforcement activities being targeted based on risk. This results in the data collected for these indicators no longer providing a representative sample of the industry. As such, beginning in 2023-24, the Ag…
Not met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

Percentage of regulatory authorities issued, and determination cases resolved within service standards
Expected result: Timely and effective determinations and compliance for air, rail, marine and extra-provincial bus transportation service providers.
85%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 85%2027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

Percentage of non-compliant transportation service providers that are brought into compliance within 70 business days
Expected result: Timely and effective determinations and compliance for air, rail, marine and extra-provincial bus transportation service providers.
85%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 85%2028—Planned

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $7.9M2018-19: $8.3M2018-192019-20: $9.3M2019-20: $8.9M2019-202020-21: $8.3M2020-21: $9.2M2020-212021-22: $8.4M2021-22: $9.2M2021-222022-23: $8.8M2022-23: $8.6M2022-232023-24: $8.4M2023-24: $14.4M2023-242024-25: $14.9M2024-25: $15.3M2024-252025-26: $15.5M2025-262026-27: $10.3M2026-272027-28: $10.3M2027-282028-29: $10.3M2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$7.9M$8.3M
2019-20$9.3M$8.9M
2020-21$8.3M$9.2M
2021-22$8.4M$9.2M
2022-23$8.8M$8.6M
2023-24$8.4M$14.4M
2024-25$14.9M$15.3M
2025-26$15.5M—
2026-27$10.3M—
2027-28$10.3M*—
2028-29$10.3M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 712018-19: 682018-192019-20: 792019-20: 692019-202020-21: 692020-21: 642020-212021-22: 772021-22: 712021-222022-23: 682022-23: 682022-232023-24: 692023-24: 1032023-242024-25: 1172024-25: 1042024-252025-26: 1072025-262026-27: 752026-272027-28: 752027-282028-29: 752028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-197168
2019-207969
2020-216964
2021-227771
2022-236868
2023-2469103
2024-25117104
2025-26107—
2026-2775—
2027-2875*—
2028-2975*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.