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Program directory · Global Affairs Canada

International Innovation and Investment

Program code
BVC04 (EA)
Core responsibility
Trade and Investment
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2024-25 · Appeared and later dropped

What it does

Foreign direct investment is attracted to Canada through a targeted investment promotion and services plan including creation of an Invest in Canada Hub. Investor knowledge and interest in Canada is increased through outreach and events to promote Canada as a premier choice for investment. Provision of quality services to potential investors is strengthened and opportunities advanced through the Global Affairs Canada network abroad and enhancing collaboration with the broader investment partnership in Canada Canadian industry’s innovation efforts are maximized through the execution of International Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) initiatives aligned with Government of Canada STI priorities, including with the Inclusive Innovation Agenda. Canadian businesses gain increased access to international technology networks, partners and resources in knowledge-intensive, export-driven sectors, through the continued delivery of International Science, Technology & Innovation initiatives.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-28International Innovation and Investment 2018-19: $24.4MInternational Innovation and Investment 2019-20: $27.1MInternational Innovation and Investment 2020-21: $32.2MInternational Innovation and Investment 2021-22: $31.1MInternational Innovation and Investment 2022-23: $41.7MInternational Innovation and Investment 2023-24: $41MInternational Innovation and Investment 2024-25: $34.7MInternational Innovation and Investment 2025-26: $33.6MInternational Innovation and Investment 2026-27: $33.6MInternational Business Development, Investment Attraction and Innovation Support 2025-26: $256MInternational Business Development, Investment Attraction and Innovation Support 2026-27: $254MInternational Business Development, Investment Attraction and Innovation Support 2027-28: $250MInternational Platform 2025-26: $1.04BInternational Platform 2026-27: $999MInternational Platform 2027-28: $955MInternational Innovation and InvestmentInternational Business Development, …International Platform
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
International Innovation and InvestmentThis program2018-19 – 2026-27$232M
International Business Development, Investment Attraction and Innovation SupportLater program (name match, low confidence)2025-26 – 2027-28—
International PlatformLater program (name match, low confidence)2025-26 – 2027-28—

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2022-23Spending $41.7M, against $31.1M in 2021-22 (+34%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2025-26Appears to be split across: International Business Development, Investment Attraction and Innovation Support; International PlatformCanada Spends name match across plans (an inference)

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Number of international research and innovation partnerships facilitated by the Trade Commissioner Service.
Expected result: Canadian exporters and innovators are successful in their international business development efforts.
1522018-19✓ met1592019-20✓ met1482020-21✗ not met1472021-22✗ not met1752022-23✓ met1842023-24✓ met2052024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 1502019152Met
2019-20≥ 1502020159Met
2020-21≥ 1502021148
The marginal decrease from previous years is due to the COVID-19 pandemic and exceeds expectations.
Not met
2021-22≥ 1502022147
The target for this period was increased just prior to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2021-22, international trade and travel continued to be disrupted by the pandemic, and the number of Canadian exporters declined.
Not met
2022-23≥ 1702023175Met
2023-24≥ 1702024184Met
2024-25≥ 1702025205Met
Number of investor visits to Canada facilitated by the Trade Commissioner Service.
Expected result: Foreign direct investment is facilitated, expanded or retained.
2412018-19✓ met2352019-20✓ met1002020-21✗ not met1152021-22✗ not met2062022-23✗ not met1422023-24✗ not met1312024-25✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 1002019241Met
2019-20≥ 1002020235Met
2020-21≥ 2252021100
In 2020-21, the Canadian border was closed to non-essential travel due to COVID-19 travel restrictions, resulting in a decrease in foreign direct investment (FDI) visits. New guidelines were developed for “virtual” FDI visits and will remain in place until the borders reopen and normal business travel resumes.
Not met
2021-22≥ 2252022115
The target for this period was increased just prior to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2021-22, international travel continued to be disrupted by the pandemic, greatly limiting visits to Canada for the purpose of site selection.
Not met
2022-23≥ 2252023206
The target for this period was increased immediately prior to the onset of the pandemic and achievement continued to be impacted by COVID-19 disruptions, including the dramatic shift to remote work and use of shared office spaces for company operations. This reduced the need for site selection visits to evaluate potential office locations.
Not met
2023-24≥ 1702024142
The number of investor visits has been highly volatile since the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic. In 2023-24, the Trade Commissioner Service focused on attracting transformative investments that were high in value and job creation.
Not met
2024-25≥ 1702025131
Investor site visits declined with the rise of shared workspaces and digital tools. TCS now focuses more on high-impact visits and expanding existing operations, which typically require fewer visits.
Not met
Number of new foreign investments and expansions of existing foreign investments in Canada facilitated by the Trade Commissioner Service.
Expected result: Foreign direct investment is facilitated, expanded or retained.
1592018-19✓ met1282019-20✓ met1212020-21✗ not met1202021-22✗ not met1572022-23✓ met1342023-24✓ met1472024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 1102019159Met
2019-20≥ 1102020128Met
2020-21≥ 1502021121
The target was not met due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Not met
2021-22≥ 1502022120
The target for this period was increased just prior to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2021-22, international travel continued to be disrupted by the pandemic, limiting visits to Canada for the purpose of site selection, generally an important precursor to a greenfield investment decision. While global FDI flows measured in dollar value bounced back in 2021, the majority of this was relate…
Not met
2022-23≥ 1502023157Met
2023-24≥ 1302024134Met
2024-25≥ 1302025147Met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

No indicators in the 2026-27 plan.

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $30.4M2018-19: $24.4M2018-192019-20: $30.7M2019-20: $27.1M2019-202020-21: $32.6M2020-21: $32.2M2020-212021-22: $45.7M2021-22: $31.1M2021-222022-23: $46M2022-23: $41.7M2022-232023-24: $46.5M2023-24: $41M2023-242024-25: $33.4M2024-25: $34.7M2024-252025-26: $33.6M2025-262026-27: $33.6M2026-27
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$30.4M$24.4M
2019-20$30.7M$27.1M
2020-21$32.6M$32.2M
2021-22$45.7M$31.1M
2022-23$46M$41.7M
2023-24$46.5M$41M
2024-25$33.4M$34.7M
2025-26$33.6M*—
2026-27$33.6M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 722018-19: 732018-192019-20: 712019-20: 962019-202020-21: 1052020-21: 1012020-212021-22: 892021-22: 882021-222022-23: 992022-23: 1092022-232023-24: 1002023-24: 1162023-242024-25: 1062024-25: 1052024-252025-26: 1062025-262026-27: 1062026-27
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-197273
2019-207196
2020-21105101
2021-228988
2022-2399109
2023-24100116
2024-25106105
2025-26106*—
2026-27106*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.