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Program directory · Environment and Climate Change Canada

Pollution Enforcement

Program code
BGS08 (EC)
Core responsibility
Preventing and Managing Pollution
In Departmental Plans
2026-27 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

The Pollution Enforcement Program exists to protect Canada’s environment by preventing and managing pollution through the enforcement of environmental laws and regulations. Using a risk-based approach, the Program detects and addresses non-compliance with laws and regulations administered by Environment and Climate Change Canada (ECCC). Activities include inspections, intelligence gathering, and enforcement actions tailored to the nature and severity of the violation.

The Program serves a broad range of regulated parties, including individuals, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and large businesses that are subject to federal environmental legislation.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in the Departmental Plans in 2026-27. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Compliance Promotion and Enforcement - Pollution 2018-19: $43.4MCompliance Promotion and Enforcement - Pollution 2019-20: $45.1MCompliance Promotion and Enforcement - Pollution 2020-21: $44.9MCompliance Promotion and Enforcement - Pollution 2021-22: $43MCompliance Promotion and Enforcement - Pollution 2022-23: $47.9MCompliance Promotion and Enforcement - Pollution 2023-24: $51.2MCompliance Promotion and Enforcement - Pollution 2024-25: $52.6MCompliance Promotion and Enforcement - Pollution 2025-26: $54.9MCompliance Promotion and Enforcement - Pollution 2026-27: $52.6MCompliance Promotion and Enforcement - Pollution 2027-28: $52.3MPollution Enforcement 2026-27: $37.5MPollution Enforcement 2027-28: $35.5MPollution Enforcement 2028-29: $34.9MCompliance Promotion and Enforcement - PollutionPollution Enforcement
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Compliance Promotion and Enforcement - PollutionEarlier program (name match, medium confidence)2018-19 – 2027-28$328M
Pollution EnforcementThis program2026-27 – 2028-29—

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2026-27Appears to replace Compliance Promotion and Enforcement - PollutionCanada Spends name match across plans (an inference)

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

No results reported yet.

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

Percentage of non-compliance addressed by enforcement action
Expected result: Non-compliance is detected and addressed
70%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 70%2027—Planned
Percentage of verified compliance for ongoing environmental violations during follow up inspections
Expected result: Compliance with requirements of legislation and regulations administered by Environment and Climate Change Canada
60%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 60%2027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2026-27: $37.5M2026-272027-28: $35.5M2027-282028-29: $34.9M2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2026-27$37.5M—
2027-28$35.5M*—
2028-29$34.9M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2026-27: 2542026-272027-28: 2452027-282028-29: 2412028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2026-27254—
2027-28245*—
2028-29241*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Plan2026-272027-282028-29
2026-27 plan$37,544,150$35,491,509$34,898,269
Actual

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.