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Program directory · Employment and Social Development Canada

Skills for Success

Program code
BGO09 (HRSD)
Core responsibility
Learning, Skills Development and Employment
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

The Skills for Success Program helps Canadians improve their foundational and transferable skills. Foundational and transferable skills training helps Canadians develop strong skills, become more resilient to labour market changes and have better employment outcomes. Foundational skills include things like reading, writing and numeracy while transferable skills include problem solving, adaptability and others that are essential to succeeding at any job. The Program funds organizations to design and deliver skills training, to develop assessment and training tools, and to conduct research to identify ways to help individuals improve their skills.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Skills for Success 2018-19: $27.7MSkills for Success 2019-20: $27.3MSkills for Success 2020-21: $22.7MSkills for Success 2021-22: $28.2MSkills for Success 2022-23: $123MSkills for Success 2023-24: $149MSkills for Success 2024-25: $40.7MSkills for Success 2025-26: $26.7MSkills for Success 2026-27: $24.3MSkills for Success 2027-28: $24.3MSkills for Success 2028-29: $24.3MSkills for SuccessLiteracy and Essential SkillsSkills for Success
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data. The line at the bottom shows this program's names over time.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Skills for SuccessThis program2018-19 – 2028-29$419M

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2020-21Indicators added: Number of organizations providing essential skills training and supports.Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2020-21Indicators dropped: Number of Canadians that have accessed essential skills training or supports; Number of organizations supporting essential skills training and developmentDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2021-22Employees (FTEs) 83, against 47 in 2020-21 (+77%).FTEs (GC InfoBase)
2022-23Indicators added: Number of Canadians taking part in foundational and transferable skills trainingDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2022-23Indicators dropped: Number of organizations providing essential skills training and supports.Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2022-23Renamed from “Literacy and Essential Skills” to “Skills for Success”.GC InfoBase program names by year
2022-23Spending $123M, against $28.2M in 2021-22 (+337%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2023-24Indicators added: Number of users/program participants, by demographic profileDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2023-24Indicators dropped: Number of Canadians taking part in foundational and transferable skills trainingDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2024-25Indicators added: Number of assessment tools and training resourcesDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2024-25Spending $40.7M, against $149M in 2023-24 (−73%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2025-26Planned employees (FTEs) 51, against 77 in 2024-25 (−34%).FTEs (GC InfoBase)
2025-26Planned spending $26.7M, against $40.7M in 2024-25 (−34%).Latest Departmental Plan

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Number of assessment tools and training resources
Expected result: Individuals access assessment tools and training resources and/or participate in skills training opportunities to meet their skills and employment needs.
1,4152024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2024-25≥ 5020251,415Met
Number of users/program participants, by demographic profile
Expected result: Individuals access assessment tools and training resources and/or participate in skills training opportunities to meet their skills and employment needs.
75,7192023-24✓ met35,6142024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2023-24≥ 32,000202475,719
The total result includes the number of participants for the Skills for Success Program (72,194) and for the Women’s Employment Readiness Pilot Program (3,525) which was delivered under the Skills for Success Program. The pilot ended March 31, 2024. The actual result was higher than the target as some projects were in early stages of implementation making it difficult to target the number of part…
Met
2024-25≥ 10,000202535,614
Not all participants disclosed their demographic data, so the actual demographic numbers are expected to be higher than what is reported here, and this explains why the data for gender and age does not add up to the total number of participants. Recent immigrants: 1,086 Established immigrants: 521 Refugees: 30 Visible minorities: 3,178 Persons with disabilities: 1,874 Indigenous: 1,395 Women: 6,6…
Met
Number of Canadians taking part in foundational and transferable skills training
Expected result: Canadians access employment supports and skills training opportunities to help them build their skills to better prepare for, participate and succeed in the labour market.
33,0882022-23✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2022-23≥ 10,000202333,088Met
Number of organizations providing essential skills training and supports.
Expected result: Adult Canadians have access to the organizations and supports needed to improve their literacy and essential skills to do their job, adapt and succeed in the labour market and contribute to their communities and families.
7302020-21✓ met8032021-22✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2020-21≥ 5002021730
Due to COVID, there have been delays in receiving complete results. Complete results for this indicator will not be confirmed until end of 2021 and may be adjusted in the next Departmental Results Report.
Met
2021-22≥ 5002022803
Skills for Success (SFS) program funds organizations to provide foundational and transferable skills (previously called literacy and essential skills) training and supports, and to update their essential skills programming to reflect the new SFS model. The SFS program funded 33 organizations, and they reported working in collaboration with 389 employers, 256 service providers, and 125 other proje…
Met
Number of Canadians that have accessed essential skills training or supports
Expected result: Adult Canadians have the literacy and essential skills they need to do their job, adapt and succeed in the labour market and contribute to their communities and families.
26,1492018-19✗ not met12,0002019-20– no result

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-198,000 – 12,000201926,149
The target was exceeded due to the number of online Essential Skills tools (e.g. ES curricula, training supports, and assessment tools) that were downloaded from the ESDC website.
Not met
2019-20≥ 12,0002020—
Not available at the time of publishing.
No result reported
Number of organizations supporting essential skills training and development
Expected result: Adult Canadians have the literacy and essential skills they need to do their job, adapt and succeed in the labour market and contribute to their communities and families.
5672018-19✓ met5002019-20– no result

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19500 – 7002019567Met
2019-20≥ 5002020—
Not available at the time of publishing.
No result reported

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

Number of assessment tools and training resources
Expected result: Individuals access assessment tools and training resources and/or participate in skills training opportunities to meet their skills and employment needs.
502026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 502027—Planned
Number of users/program participants, by demographic profile
Expected result: Individuals access assessment tools and training resources and/or participate in skills training opportunities to meet their skills and employment needs.
6,0002026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 6,0002027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $22.4M2018-19: $27.7M2018-192019-20: $22.1M2019-20: $27.3M2019-202020-21: $22M2020-21: $22.7M2020-212021-22: $22.2M2021-22: $28.2M2021-222022-23: $167M2022-23: $123M2022-232023-24: $162M2023-24: $149M2023-242024-25: $26.5M2024-25: $40.7M2024-252025-26: $26.7M2025-262026-27: $24.3M2026-272027-28: $24.3M2027-282028-29: $24.3M2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$22.4M$27.7M
2019-20$22.1M$27.3M
2020-21$22M$22.7M
2021-22$22.2M$28.2M
2022-23$167M$123M
2023-24$162M$149M
2024-25$26.5M$40.7M
2025-26$26.7M—
2026-27$24.3M—
2027-28$24.3M*—
2028-29$24.3M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 512018-19: 392018-192019-20: 522019-20: 472019-202020-21: 522020-21: 472020-212021-22: 522021-22: 832021-222022-23: 872022-23: 932022-232023-24: 742023-24: 902023-242024-25: 522024-25: 772024-252025-26: 512025-262026-27: 472026-272027-28: 472027-282028-29: 472028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-195139
2019-205247
2020-215247
2021-225283
2022-238793
2023-247490
2024-255277
2025-2651—
2026-2747—
2027-2847*—
2028-2947*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.