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Program directory · Employment and Social Development Canada

Canada Education Savings Program

Program code
BGO18 (HRSD)
Core responsibility
Learning, Skills Development and Employment
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2026-27 · New since an earlier plan

What it does

The Canada Education Savings Program (CESP) helps Canadians save for a child’s post-secondary education by supplementing personal contributions to Registered Education Savings Plans (RESPs) with additional financial benefits through Canada Education Savings Grant (CESG), and the Canada Learning Bond (CLB).

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Canada Education Savings Program 2018-19: $1.09BCanada Education Savings Program 2019-20: $1.2BCanada Education Savings Program 2020-21: $1.18BCanada Education Savings Program 2021-22: $1.24BCanada Education Savings Program 2022-23: $1.2BCanada Education Savings Program 2023-24: $1.24BCanada Education Savings Program 2024-25: $1.41BCanada Education Savings Program 2025-26: $1.31BCanada Education Savings Program 2026-27: $1.35BCanada Education Savings Program 2027-28: $1.37BCanada Education Savings Program 2028-29: $1.53BCanada Education Savings Program
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Canada Education Savings ProgramThis program2018-19 – 2028-29$8.56B

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2019-20Indicators added: Total Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP) withdrawals.Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2019-20Indicators dropped: Cumulative number of children who have ever received the Canada Learning Bond; Number of new beneficiaries for the Canada Education Savings Grant; Number of new beneficiaries who received the Additional amount of Canada Education Savings Grant (in the current calendar year); Number of new beneficiaries who received the Canada Learning Bond (in the current calendar year); Total Post-Secondary Education withdrawals (billions); Total Registered Education Savings Plan assets by end of calendar year (billions)Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2020-21Indicators added: Personal contributions made in the current calendar year towards savings for post-secondary education.; Total Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP) withdrawals to help finance post-secondary education.Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2020-21Indicators dropped: Percentage of children under 18 (in the current calendar year) who have ever received a Canada Education Savings Grant; Percentage of eligible children in the current calendar year who have ever received a Canada Learning Bond; Total Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP) withdrawals.Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2021-22Indicators added: Percentage of children under 18 (in the current calendar year) who ever received an education savings incentive administered by the CESPDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2021-22Indicators dropped: Personal contributions made in the current calendar year towards savings for post-secondary education.; Total Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP) withdrawals to help finance post-secondary education.Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Percentage of children under 18 (in the current calendar year) who ever received an education savings incentive administered by the CESP
Expected result: Canadians, including those from low- and middle-income families, receive education savings incentives.
56.7%2021-22✓ met56.4%2022-23✗ not met55.4%2023-24✗ not met55.1%2024-25✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2021-22≥ 55.6%202156.7%Met
2022-23≥ 56.7%202256.4%
This small drop may be explained by a decrease in families’ disposable income (due to high inflation and interest rates) which impacted their ability to put money aside for their child’s RESP.
Not met
2023-24≥ 56.7%202355.4%
The percentage of children under 18 who ever received an education savings incentive administered by the CESP slightly decreased from 56.0% in 2022 to 55.4% in 2023. This small drop may be explained by a decrease in families’ disposable income (due to high inflation and interest rates) which impacted their ability to put money aside for their child’s RESP. Additionally, the eligible population in…
Not met
2024-25≥ 56%202455.1%
The Canada Education Savings Program aimed to reach 4.2 million children under 18 with education savings incentives. While this target was met, a projected population increase meant the percentage of eligible children who received the incentive was lower than expected. Note: This proportion uses Statistics Canada’s forecast of the 0-to-17-year-old population as its denominator. When the Canada Ed…
Not met
Personal contributions made in the current calendar year towards savings for post-secondary education.
Expected result: Children have accumulated savings in Registered Education Savings Plans (RESPs) to help finance their post-secondary education.
$5.24B2020-21✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2020-21≥ $5.1B2020$5.24BMet
Total Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP) withdrawals to help finance post-secondary education.
Expected result: Children have accumulated savings in Registered Education Savings Plans (RESPs) to help finance their post-secondary education.
$3.94B2020-21✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2020-21≥ $4.5B2020$3.94B
Funds withdrawn from RESPs dropped from $4.4 billion in 2019 to $3.9 billion in 2020. This is the first decrease in withdrawals since the CESP came into effect and is likely a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. In 2020, most students who pursued post-secondary education (PSE) received their education online. As a result, the decrease could be attributed to many students staying at home and thus hav…
Not met
Percentage of children under 18 (in the current calendar year) who have ever received a Canada Education Savings Grant
Expected result: More children, including those from low- and middle-income families, receive the education savings incentives.
52.7%2018-19✗ not met54%2019-20✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 52.8%201852.7%
The results for this indicator were likely impacted by a greater decline in the number of eligible children 0-17 years old than was anticipated in the original projections used to set the target (Census 2011). The Program continues to assess its reach and other factors influencing results for this indicator.
Not met
2019-20≥ 54%202054%Met
Percentage of eligible children in the current calendar year who have ever received a Canada Learning Bond
Expected result: More children, including those from low- and middle-income families, receive the education savings incentives.
38.3%2018-19✓ met40.7%2019-20✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 37.5%201838.3%Met
2019-20≥ 40%202040.7%Met
Total Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP) withdrawals.
Expected result: Children have accumulated savings in Registered Education Savings Plans (RESPs) to help finance their post-secondary education.
$4.37B2019-20✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2019-20≥ $4.35B2020$4.37BMet
Cumulative number of children who have ever received the Canada Learning Bond
Expected result: More Canadians from low- and middle-income families receive the Additional amount of Canada Education Savings Grant and the Canada Learning Bond.
1,270,8212018-19✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 1,238,00020181,270,821Met
Number of new beneficiaries for the Canada Education Savings Grant
Expected result: Canadians make informed choices about early savings for Post-Secondary Education.
283,8732018-19✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 299,0002018283,873
The results for this indicator fell short due to a greater decline in the number of eligible children 0-17 years old than was estimated in the original projections which was based on Census 2011 data. The Program continues to assess its reach and other factors influencing the results of this indicator.
Not met
Number of new beneficiaries who received the Additional amount of Canada Education Savings Grant (in the current calendar year)
Expected result: More Canadians from low- and middle-income families receive the Additional amount of Canada Education Savings Grant and the Canada Learning Bond.
135,3642018-19✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 140,0002018135,364
This indicator is contextual and demand-driven. Eligibility for Additional Canada Education Savings Grants is based on family income levels which is dependent on economic variables and other government supports.
Not met
Number of new beneficiaries who received the Canada Learning Bond (in the current calendar year)
Expected result: More Canadians from low- and middle-income families receive the Additional amount of Canada Education Savings Grant and the Canada Learning Bond.
149,5322018-19✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 140,0002018149,532Met

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

Percentage of children under 18 (in the current calendar year) who ever received an education savings incentive administered by the CESP
Expected result: Canadians, including those from low- and middle-income families, receive education savings incentives.
54.9%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 54.9%2027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $1.08B2018-19: $1.09B2018-192019-20: $1.15B2019-20: $1.2B2019-202020-21: $1.18B2020-21: $1.18B2020-212021-22: $1.17B2021-22: $1.24B2021-222022-23: $1.24B2022-23: $1.2B2022-232023-24: $1.23B2023-24: $1.24B2023-242024-25: $1.27B2024-25: $1.41B2024-252025-26: $1.31B2025-262026-27: $1.35B2026-272027-28: $1.37B2027-282028-29: $1.53B2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$1.08B$1.09B
2019-20$1.15B$1.2B
2020-21$1.18B$1.18B
2021-22$1.17B$1.24B
2022-23$1.24B$1.2B
2023-24$1.23B$1.24B
2024-25$1.27B$1.41B
2025-26$1.31B—
2026-27$1.35B—
2027-28$1.37B*—
2028-29$1.53B*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 1032018-19: 1152018-192019-20: 1032019-20: 952019-202020-21: 1032020-21: 942020-212021-22: 1032021-22: 992021-222022-23: 1032022-23: 1022022-232023-24: 1032023-24: 922023-242024-25: 1032024-25: 882024-252025-26: 1122025-262026-27: 1142026-272027-28: 1092027-282028-29: 1032028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19103115
2019-2010395
2020-2110394
2021-2210399
2022-23103102
2023-2410392
2024-2510388
2025-26112—
2026-27114—
2027-28109*—
2028-29103*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.