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Program directory · Employment and Social Development Canada

Canada Emergency Response Benefit

Program code
BGO24 (HRSD)
Core responsibility
Learning, Skills Development and Employment
In Departmental Plans
2021-22 – 2024-25 · Appeared and later dropped

What it does

Part of the Government’s Covid19 Economic Response Plan, the Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB) provided a taxable benefit of $2000 every 4 weeks for up to 28 weeks to eligible workers who had stopped working or whose work hours were reduced due to Covid19. Canadian residents who were at least 15 years old and had employment or self-employment income of at least $5000 in 2019 or in the 12 months prior to application were eligible for the CERB. To deliver payments to Canadians in a fast and easy way, the CERB was jointly delivered by Service Canada and the Canada Revenue Agency on an attestation basis.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2020-21. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-27Canada Emergency Response Benefit 2020-21: $40.7BCanada Emergency Response Benefit 2021-22: $186MCanada Emergency Response Benefit 2022-23: $132MCanada Emergency Response Benefit 2023-24: $92.1MCanada Emergency Response Benefit 2024-25: $50.3MCanada Emergency Response Benefit 2025-26: $62.4MCanada Emergency Response Benefit 2026-27: $2.1MCanada Emergency Response Benefit
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Canada Emergency Response BenefitThis program2020-21 – 2026-27$41.2B

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2021-22Employees (FTEs) 293, against 11 in 2020-21 (+2564%).FTEs (GC InfoBase)
2021-22Spending $186M, against $40.7B in 2020-21 (−100%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2022-23Employees (FTEs) 228, against 293 in 2021-22 (−22%).FTEs (GC InfoBase)
2022-23Spending $132M, against $186M in 2021-22 (−29%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2023-24Indicators added: Total number of unique CERB beneficiaries.Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2023-24Indicators dropped: Number of successful Canada Emergency Recovery Benefit applications processed in the first week (April 6 - April 10 2020)Departmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2023-24Spending $92.1M, against $132M in 2022-23 (−30%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2024-25Spending $50.3M, against $92.1M in 2023-24 (−45%).Actual spending (GC InfoBase)
2025Budget 2025 measure “Continuing Collection of Emergency Benefits Overpayments”: $123M in total over its years (linked to this program by name, a best-effort match).Budget 2025, PDF page 233
2025Budget 2025 measure “Ensuring the Integrity of Emergency COVID-19 Benefits”: $6M in total over its years (linked to this program by name, a best-effort match).Budget 2025, PDF page 286
2025-26Planned employees (FTEs) 0, against 206 in 2024-25 (−100%).FTEs (GC InfoBase)
2026-27Planned spending $2.1M, against $62.4M in 2025-26 (−97%).Latest Departmental Plan

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Total number of unique CERB beneficiaries.
Expected result: Canadian workers who stopped working as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic receive temporary income support quickly.
Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2023-24Not applicable—Not available
The Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB) was an emergency response measure, commencing in March 2020 and concluding in December of 2020, to quickly support Canadians who had stopped working due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As the CERB concluded in December 2020, there are no further results available. The program remains as wind down activities continue. Actual results were reported in 2021-22.
No result reported
2024-25Not applicable2025Not available
The Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB) was an emergency response measure, commencing in March 2020 and concluding in December of 2020, to quickly support Canadians who had stopped working due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As the CERB concluded in December 2020, there are no further results available. Actual results were reported in 2021-2022. The program remains in the program inventory due to…
No result reported
Number of successful Canada Emergency Recovery Benefit applications processed in the first week (April 6 - April 10 2020)
Expected result: Workers who stopped working as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic receive temporary income support quickly.
Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2021-22—20223139980
The Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB) is a temporary response that commenced in March 2020 and concluded in December of 2020, to quickly support Canadians who stopped working due to the pandemic. Given the nature of the program and the exceptional circumstances in which it was created, there was no data to inform target development or set a baseline. A target was not set for this indicator…
No result reported
2022-23Not applicable2023Not available
The Canada Emergency Response Benefit (CERB) was an emergency response measure, beginning in March 2020 and concluding in December of 2020, to quickly support Canadians who had stopped working due to the COVID-19 pandemic. As the CERB concluded in December 2020, there are no further results available. Actual results were reported in 2021-2022.
No result reported

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

No indicators in the 2026-27 plan.

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2020-21: $40.7B2020-212021-22: $10.5B2021-22: $186M2021-222022-23: $217M2022-23: $132M2022-232023-24: $122M2023-24: $92.1M2023-242024-25: $89.2M2024-25: $50.3M2024-252025-26: $62.4M2025-262026-27: $2.1M2026-27
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2020-21—$40.7B
2021-22$10.5B$186M
2022-23$217M$132M
2023-24$122M$92.1M
2024-25$89.2M$50.3M
2025-26$62.4M*—
2026-27$2.1M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2020-21: 112020-212021-22: 3062021-22: 2932021-222022-23: 2982022-23: 2282022-232023-24: 2602023-24: 2412023-242024-25: 1802024-25: 2062024-252025-26: 02025-262026-27: 02026-27
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2020-21—11
2021-22306293
2022-23298228
2023-24260241
2024-25180206
2025-260*—
2026-270*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.