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Program directory · Offices of the Information and Privacy Commissioners of Canada

Compliance with access to information obligations

Program code
BRF01 (IPC)
Core responsibility
Government Transparency
In Departmental Plans
2018-19 – 2026-27 · Missing from some plans

What it does

The Information Commissioner is the first level of independent review of government decisions relating to requests for access to information under the control of government institutions. The second level of independent review is performed by the Federal Court.

Source: the department's Program Inventory, via GC InfoBase.

History and lineage

First appears in GC InfoBase's actual spending by program in 2018-19. The data does not record when a program was created; it may be older than its first appearance here, which is limited by the sources (program spending starts in 2010-11, Departmental Plans in 2018-19).

2018-192019-202020-212021-222022-232023-242024-252025-262026-272027-282028-29Compliance with access to information obligations 2018-19: $10.2MCompliance with access to information obligations 2019-20: $10MCompliance with access to information obligations 2020-21: $10.2MCompliance with access to information obligations 2021-22: $11.6MCompliance with access to information obligations 2022-23: $11.1MCompliance with access to information obligations 2023-24: $12.4MCompliance with access to information obligations 2024-25: $12.9MCompliance with access to information obligations 2025-26: $12.1MCompliance with access to information obligations 2026-27: $12.6MCompliance with access to information obligations 2027-28: $12.6MCompliance with access to information obligations 2028-29: $12.6MCompliance with access to information obligations
Bars: spending by fiscal year (dark: actual; light: actual restated on the 2017-18 program structure; outlined: the latest plan's forecast; grey: related programs). Bands: each program in the lineage over the years it has data.
ProgramRelationYears with dataActual spending over those years
Compliance with access to information obligationsThis program2018-19 – 2028-29$78.4M

No earlier or later program in the same department has a similar name.

Significant changes in scope and budget

Detected from the data: renames between plans, programs it appears to replace, merge with or split into (matched by name), year-over-year changes in spending of at least 25% and $5M, or in employees of at least 20% and 25 FTEs, linked budget measures, and results indicators added or dropped.

YearWhat changedSource
2021-22Indicators added: Median turnaround time for completion of investigations of administrative complaints; Median turnaround time for completion of investigations of refusal complaints; Percentage of administrative complaints assigned to investigators within 30 days of being registered; Percentage of complaints in the inventory at each year-end that were registered during the current year or previous year; Percentage of completed refusal investigations that result in more information being released to complainants; Percentage of investigations of administrative complaints completed within 60 days; Percentage of investigations of refusal complaints assigned to investigators within 180 days of being registered; Percentage of investigations of refusal complaints completed within 270 daysDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2021-22Indicators dropped: Median turnaround time for administrative cases; Median turnaround time for refusal cases; Percentage of recommendations from investigations of complaints that are adopted; Percentage of recommendations from systemic investigations that are adoptedDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2024-25Indicators added: Commissioner’s orders are published within established service standards; Complaint investigations completed each year is equal to or more than the complaints received; Percentage of administrative complaint investigations completed within established service standards; Percentage of administrative complaints assigned to investigators within established service standards; Percentage of refusal complaint investigations completed within established service standards; Percentage of refusal complaints assigned to investigators within established service standardsDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2024-25Indicators dropped: Median turnaround time for completion of investigations of administrative complaints; Median turnaround time for completion of investigations of refusal complaints; Percentage of administrative complaints assigned to investigators within 30 days of being registered; Percentage of complaints in the inventory at each year-end that were registered during the current year or previous year; Percentage of completed refusal investigations that result in more information being released to complainants; Percentage of investigations of administrative complaints completed within 60 days; Percentage of investigations of refusal complaints assigned to investigators within 180 days of being registered; Percentage of investigations of refusal complaints completed within 270 daysDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2026-27Indicators added: Percentage of admissible complaints that are less than two years old; Percentage of delay complaints assigned to investigators within 30 days of completion of the complaint intake process; Percentage of delay complaints concluded within 90 days of being assigned to an investigator; Percentage of extension of time complaints assigned to investigators within 30 days of completion of the complaint intake process; Percentage of extension of time complaints concluded within 120 days of being assigned to an investigator; Percentage of refusal complaints assigned to investigators within 120 days of completion of the complaint intake process; Percentage of refusal complaints concluded within 270 days of being assigned to an investigatorDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)
2026-27Indicators dropped: Commissioner’s orders are published within established service standards; Complaint investigations completed each year is equal to or more than the complaints received; Percentage of administrative complaint investigations completed within established service standards; Percentage of administrative complaints assigned to investigators within established service standards; Percentage of refusal complaint investigations completed within established service standards; Percentage of refusal complaints assigned to investigators within established service standardsDepartmental Results Framework (GC InfoBase)

Success criteria

The program's indicators from its department's Departmental Results Framework: the target set in each year's plan, and the result reported the following year. Source: GC InfoBase.

Historical: targets against results

Commissioner’s orders are published within established service standards
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
97%2024-25✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2024-25≥ 100%202497%
Not met due to volume of complaints received in the year which is outside of the OIC’s control. Nevertheless the OIC was able to close more files than it received and was able to reduce the inventory of older files.
Not met
Complaint investigations completed each year is equal to or more than the complaints received
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
113%2024-25✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2024-25≥ 100%2024113%Met
Percentage of administrative complaint investigations completed within established service standards
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
74.4%2024-25✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2024-25≥ 85%202474.4%
Not met due to volume of complaints received in the year which is outside of the OIC’s control. Nevertheless the OIC was able to close more files than it received and was able to reduce the inventory of older files.
Not met
Percentage of administrative complaints assigned to investigators within established service standards
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
35.5%2024-25✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2024-25≥ 85%202435.5%
Not met due to volume of complaints received in the year which is outside of the OIC’s control. Nevertheless the OIC was able to close more files than it received and was able to reduce the inventory of older files.
Not met
Percentage of refusal complaint investigations completed within established service standards
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
71.2%2024-25✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2024-25≥ 85%202471.2%
Not met due to volume of complaints received in the year which is outside of the OIC’s control. Nevertheless the OIC was able to close more files than it received and was able to reduce the inventory of older files.
Not met
Percentage of refusal complaints assigned to investigators within established service standards
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
30.9%2024-25✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2024-25≥ 85%202430.9%
Not met due to volume of complaints received in the year which is outside of the OIC’s control. Nevertheless the OIC was able to close more files than it received and was able to reduce the inventory of older files.
Not met
Median turnaround time for completion of investigations of administrative complaints
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
172022-23✓ met192023-24✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2022-23≤ 30202317Met
2023-24≤ 30202319Met
Median turnaround time for completion of investigations of refusal complaints
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
1972022-23✗ not met1612023-24✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2022-23≤ 1202023197
Not met as this year, again, the OIC received an unprecedented number of complaints. The OIC has adapted its processes to accommodate the Commissioner’s order making powers; indicators are under review as a result.
Not met
2023-24≤ 1202023161
Not met due to volume of complaints received in the year which is outside of the OIC’s control. Nevertheless the OIC was able to close more files than it received and was able to reduce the inventory of older files.
Not met
Percentage of administrative complaints assigned to investigators within 30 days of being registered
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
33%2022-23✗ not met14.9%2023-24✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2022-23≥ 85%202333%
Not met as this year, again, the OIC received an unprecedented number of complaints. The OIC has adapted its processes to accommodate the Commissioner’s order making powers; indicators are under review as a result.
Not met
2023-24≥ 85%202314.9%
Not met due to volume of complaints received in the year which is outside of the OIC’s control. Nevertheless the OIC was able to close more files than it received and was able to reduce the inventory of older files.
Not met
Percentage of complaints in the inventory at each year-end that were registered during the current year or previous year
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
69.7%2023-24✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2023-24≥ 85%202469.7%
Not met due to volume of complaints received in the year which is outside of the OIC’s control. Nevertheless the OIC was able to close more files than it received and was able to reduce the inventory of older files.
Not met
Percentage of completed refusal investigations that result in more information being released to complainants
Expected result: Complaint investigations result in increased access to government information
46.6%2022-23✗ not met50%2023-24– no result

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2022-23≥ 50%202346.6%
Not met as this year, again, the OIC received an unprecedented number of complaints. The OIC has adapted its processes to accommodate the Commissioner’s order making powers; indicators are under review as a result.
Not met
2023-24≥ 50%2023—
Not Available. Due to changes in internal processes related to data collection, it is no longer possible to provide accurate information for this indicator and it has been removed as an indicator for future years.
No result reported
Percentage of investigations of administrative complaints completed within 60 days
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
79%2022-23✗ not met70.9%2023-24✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2022-23≥ 85%202379%
Not met as this year, again, the OIC received an unprecedented number of complaints. The OIC has adapted its processes to accommodate the Commissioner’s order making powers; indicators are under review as a result.
Not met
2023-24≥ 85%202370.9%
Not met due to volume of complaints received in the year which is outside of the OIC’s control. Nevertheless the OIC was able to close more files than it received and was able to reduce the inventory of older files.
Not met
Percentage of investigations of refusal complaints assigned to investigators within 180 days of being registered
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
47.1%2022-23✗ not met37.6%2023-24✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2022-23≥ 85%202347.1%
Not met as this year, again, the OIC received an unprecedented number of complaints. The OIC has adapted its processes to accommodate the Commissioner’s order making powers; indicators are under review as a result.
Not met
2023-24≥ 85%202337.6%
Not met due to volume of complaints received in the year which is outside of the OIC’s control. Nevertheless the OIC was able to close more files than it received and was able to reduce the inventory of older files.
Not met
Percentage of investigations of refusal complaints completed within 270 days
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
57.7%2022-23✗ not met61.6%2023-24✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2022-23≥ 85%202357.7%
Not met as this year, again, the OIC received an unprecedented number of complaints. The OIC has adapted its processes to accommodate the Commissioner’s order making powers; indicators are under review as a result.
Not met
2023-24≥ 85%202361.6%
Not met due to volume of complaints received in the year which is outside of the OIC’s control. Nevertheless the OIC was able to close more files than it received and was able to reduce the inventory of older files.
Not met
Median turnaround time for administrative cases
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
222018-19✓ met482019-20✓ met812020-21✓ met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≤ 90201922Met
2019-20≤ 90202048
Calculated for the 28 percent of administrative complaints not closed by the OIC Registry.
Met
2020-21≤ 90202181Met
Median turnaround time for refusal cases
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
1902018-19✓ met1802019-20✓ met2722020-21✗ not met

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≤ 2702019190Met
2019-20≤ 2702020180Met
2020-21≤ 2702021272
Target exceeded by two days due to challenges related to the remote work environment.
Not met
Percentage of recommendations from investigations of complaints that are adopted
Expected result: Institutions meet their obligations under the Access to Information Act and adopt measures to address institutional and systemic issues affecting access to information.
39%2018-19✗ not met0%2019-20✗ not met95%2020-21– no result

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 95%201939%
The lower percentage is largely due two institutions with whom the OIC had multiple complaints declining to take some of the actions the Commissioner recommended to resolve complaints.
Not met
2019-20≥ 95%20200%
N/A: Since the coming into force of Bill C-58, the Commissioner has the power to order institutions to release information. This, in combination with changes in internal processes related to reporting on investigations, makes it impossible to provide accurate information on the 2019–20 results in this category.
Not met
2020-21≥ 95%2021—
Since the coming into force of Bill C-58, the Commissioner has the power to order institutions to release information. This, in combination with changes in internal processes related to reporting on investigations, makes it impossible to provide accurate information on the 2020–21 results in this category.
No result reported
Percentage of recommendations from systemic investigations that are adopted
Expected result: Institutions meet their obligations under the Access to Information Act and adopt measures to address institutional and systemic issues affecting access to information.
0%2018-19✗ not met77%2019-20✗ not met80%2020-21– no result

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2018-19≥ 80%20190%
There were no systemic investigations completed.
Not met
2019-20≥ 80%202077%
The Minister of Defence agreed with spirit of all recommendations resulting from the one systemic investigation completed in 2019–20.
Not met
2020-21≥ 80%2021—
Ministers of Public Safety, Heritage, IRCC agreed with spirit of all recommendations resulting from investigations initiated by the Commissioner
No result reported

Current: the 2026-27 plan's targets

Percentage of admissible complaints that are less than two years old
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
85%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 85%2027—Planned
Percentage of delay complaints assigned to investigators within 30 days of completion of the complaint intake process
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
85%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 85%2027—Planned
Percentage of delay complaints concluded within 90 days of being assigned to an investigator
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
85%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 85%2027—Planned
Percentage of extension of time complaints assigned to investigators within 30 days of completion of the complaint intake process
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
85%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 85%2027—Planned
Percentage of extension of time complaints concluded within 120 days of being assigned to an investigator
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
85%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 85%2027—Planned
Percentage of refusal complaints assigned to investigators within 120 days of completion of the complaint intake process
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
85%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 85%2027—Planned
Percentage of refusal complaints concluded within 270 days of being assigned to an investigator
Expected result: Canadians receive timely resolution of complaints about how federal institutions process access to information requests.
85%2026-27

Bars: result reported. Dashed line: target.

Report yearTargetDueResultStatus
2026-27≥ 85%2027—Planned

Future goals: targets due after 2026-27

No targets with a later due date.

Spending and employees: planned against actual

Spending

2018-19: $8.7M2018-19: $10.2M2018-192019-20: $8.8M2019-20: $10M2019-202020-21: $9.9M2020-21: $10.2M2020-212021-22: $12.8M2021-22: $11.6M2021-222022-23: $12.1M2022-23: $11.1M2022-232023-24: $11.2M2023-24: $12.4M2023-242024-25: $12M2024-25: $12.9M2024-252026-27: $12.6M2026-272027-28: $12.6M2027-282028-29: $12.6M2028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-19$8.7M$10.2M
2019-20$8.8M$10M
2020-21$9.9M$10.2M
2021-22$12.8M$11.6M
2022-23$12.1M$11.1M
2023-24$11.2M$12.4M
2024-25$12M$12.9M
2026-27$12.6M—
2027-28$12.6M*—
2028-29$12.6M*—

Employees (FTEs)

2018-19: 712018-19: 572018-192019-20: 712019-20: 662019-202020-21: 862020-21: 732020-212021-22: 1032021-22: 912021-222022-23: 1032022-23: 912022-232023-24: 962023-24: 872023-242024-25: 992024-25: 882024-252025-26: 952025-262026-27: 952026-272027-28: 952027-282028-29: 952028-29
Outlined bar: planned in that year's Departmental Plan (dashed: the latest plan, for years not yet reported). Filled bar: actual.
Show the numbers
Fiscal yearPlannedActual
2018-197157
2019-207166
2020-218673
2021-2210391
2022-2310391
2023-249687
2024-259988
2025-2695—
2026-2795—
2027-2895*—
2028-2995*—

Planned spending, plan by plan

Each row is one year's Departmental Plan and its forecast for the next three fiscal years; read a column down to see how the forecast for one year changed. The last row is what was actually spent. Click an amount for its source. Biggest changes in federal spending plans

Actual spending is from Departmental Results Reports and the Public Accounts, as published in GC InfoBase. FTEs are full-time equivalents.