Federal Government Spending
What the federal government took in and spent, and what each ministry spent, from the audited Public Accounts of Canada.
Revenue and spending, 2023-24
The government’s consolidated revenues and expenses, as its audited financial statements report them (Public Accounts, Volume I, accrual basis). The chart sorts them into Canada Spends’ spending categories; the methodology explains how.
Revenue, 2023-24
$460B
total federal revenues
Spending, 2023-24
$521B
total federal expenses
Deficit, 2023-24
$61.9B
expenses minus revenues
Spending by ministry, 2023-24
Each ministry’s departments, agencies, Crown corporations and, for Parliament, its offices, with what each spent net of the revenues it kept (Public Accounts, Volume II). Open a ministry to see its organizations.
These add up to $475B of net expenditure, not the $521B of expenses above. The financial statements are on an accrual basis and consolidate spending that isn’t part of any ministry’s net expenditure; net expenditure is what organizations spent, less the revenues they kept. The methodology explains the difference.
›Employment and Workforce Development$94.5B
- Employment and Social Development Canada$94.4B
- Accessibility Standards Canada$21.6M
- Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety$15M
- 3 organizations
›Indigenous Services$46.5B
- Department of Indigenous Services$46.5B
- Federal Economic Development Agency for Northern Ontario$71.8M
- 2 organizations
›National Defence$34.5B
›Global Affairs$19.2B
- Global Affairs Canada$8.46B
- Export Development Canada$10.5B
- International Development Research Centre$165M
- Invest in Canada Hub$34.3M
- Canadian Commercial Corporation$14M
- International Joint Commission (Canadian Section)$9.2M
- 6 organizations
›National Revenue$16.8B
- Canada Revenue Agency$16.8B
›Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs$16.4B
- Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada$16.4B
- Polar Knowledge Canada$37.4M
- 2 organizations
›Infrastructure and Communities$14.5B
- Infrastructure Canada$7.62B
- Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation$5.43B
- Windsor-Detroit Bridge Authority$1.29B
- The Jacques-Cartier and Champlain Bridges Inc.$156M
- 4 organizations
›Public Safety, Democratic Institutions and Intergovernmental Affairs$13.9B
- Public Safety Canada$1.48B
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police$5.14B
- Correctional Service Canada$3.37B
- Canada Border Services Agency$2.69B
- Canadian Security Intelligence Service$828M
- Office of the Chief Electoral Officer$249M
- Parole Board of Canada$77.4M
- Office of the Commissioner of Official Languages$25.1M
- Civilian Review and Complaints Commission for the RCMP$15.8M
- Canadian Intergovernmental Conference Secretariat$7.9M
- The Correctional Investigator Canada$5.8M
- RCMP External Review Committee$5.4M
- Leaders’ Debates Commission$644K
- 13 organizations
›Health$13.7B
- Health Canada$6.84B
- Public Health Agency of Canada$4.43B
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research$1.35B
- Canadian Food Inspection Agency$1.08B
- Patented Medicine Prices Review Board Canada$14M
- 5 organizations
›Innovation, Science and Industry$10.2B
- Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada$4.35B
- National Research Council Canada$1.53B
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada$1.38B
- Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada$1.16B
- Statistics Canada$741M
- Federal Economic Development Agency for Southern Ontario$462M
- Canadian Space Agency$451M
- Destination Canada$123M
- Standards Council of Canada$20.4M
- Copyright Board Canada$4.1M
- 10 organizations
›Public Services and Procurement$8.29B
- Public Services and Procurement Canada$5.38B
- Shared Services Canada$2.79B
- National Capital Commission$96.9M
- Canada Post$22.2M
- 4 organizations
›Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship$6.34B
- Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada$5.99B
- Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada$341M
- 2 organizations
›Veterans Affairs$6.07B
- Veterans Affairs Canada$6.05B
- Veterans Review and Appeal Board$18.1M
- 2 organizations
›Transport$5.1B
- Transport Canada$3.02B
- Canadian Air Transport Security Authority$971M
- VIA Rail Canada Inc.$804M
- Marine Atlantic Inc.$192M
- Canadian Transportation Agency$55.3M
- VIA HFR - VIA TGF Inc.$49.5M
- Federal Bridge Corporation$7M
- 7 organizations
›Natural Resources$5.1B
- Natural Resources Canada$3.47B
- Atomic Energy of Canada Limited$1.34B
- Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission$170M
- Canada Energy Regulator$114M
- Northern Pipeline Agency Canada$336K
- 5 organizations
›Canadian Heritage$4.78B
- Canadian Heritage$2.15B
- Canadian Broadcasting Corporation$1.45B
- Canada Council for the Arts$369M
- Library and Archives Canada$217M
- Telefilm Canada$155M
- Canadian Museum of History$85.6M
- National Film Board$71.6M
- National Arts Centre Corporation$66.4M
- National Gallery of Canada$50.7M
- National Museum of Science and Technology$40.4M
- Canadian Museum of Nature$32.3M
- Canadian Museum for Human Rights$28.8M
- The National Battlefields Commission$20.1M
- Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission$19.9M
- Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21$10.1M
- Canadian Race Relations Foundation$9M
- 16 organizations
›Fisheries, Oceans and the Canadian Coast Guard$4.55B
›Treasury Board$4.36B
›Agriculture and Agri-Food$4.19B
- Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada$4.16B
- Canadian Grain Commission$25.3M
- Canadian Dairy Commission$5.4M
- 3 organizations
›Environment and Climate Change$3.91B
- Environment and Climate Change Canada$2.36B
- Parks Canada$1.45B
- Impact Assessment Agency of Canada$97.5M
- 3 organizations
›Justice$2.45B
- Department of Justice Canada$1.11B
- Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada$753M
- Public Prosecution Service of Canada$223M
- Courts Administration Service$125M
- Administrative Tribunals Support Service of Canada$88.7M
- Offices of the Information and Privacy Commissioners of Canada$52.8M
- Registrar of the Supreme Court of Canada$48.4M
- Canadian Human Rights Commission$44.9M
- Law Commission of Canada$1.8M
- 9 organizations
›Parliament$930M
- House of Commons$638M
- Senate$118M
- Parliamentary Protective Service$95M
- Library of Parliament$61.3M
- Office of the Conflict of Interest and Ethics Commissioner$7.7M
- Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer$6.6M
- Secretariat of the National Security and Intelligence Committee of Parliamentarians$3M
- Senate Ethics Officer$952K
- 8 organizations
›Privy Council$607M
›Economic Development Agency of Canada for the Regions of Quebec$563M
›Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency$478M
›Prairies and Canadian Northern Economic Development$465M
- Prairies Economic Development Canada$378M
- Canadian Northern Economic Development Agency$87.4M
- 2 organizations
›Women, Gender Equality and Youth$321M
›Office of the Governor General's Secretary$26.4M
Sources
- Public Accounts of Canada 2024, Volume I: Ten-year comparative financial information (Table 1.1)
- Public Accounts of Canada 2024, Volume II: Ministerial expenditures by standard object (Table 3)
- Public Accounts of Canada, Volume II: Transfer payments (multi-year open data)
- GC InfoBase – Federal Programs – Actual and Planned Spending (programs_spending.csv)
Each organization is under the ministry it was under that year, and each ministry has the name it was published under that year; see the methodology.