Federal Government Spending
What the federal government took in and spent, and what each ministry spent, from the audited Public Accounts of Canada.
Revenue and spending, 2022-23
The government’s consolidated revenues and expenses, as its audited financial statements report them (Public Accounts, Volume I, accrual basis). The chart sorts them into Canada Spends’ spending categories; the methodology explains how.
Revenue, 2022-23
$448B
total federal revenues
Spending, 2022-23
$483B
total federal expenses
Deficit, 2022-23
$35.3B
expenses minus revenues
Spending by ministry, 2022-23
Each ministry’s departments, agencies, Crown corporations and, for Parliament, its offices, with what each spent net of the revenues it kept (Public Accounts, Volume II). Open a ministry to see its organizations.
These add up to $391B of net expenditure, not the $483B of expenses above. The financial statements are on an accrual basis and consolidate spending that isn’t part of any ministry’s net expenditure; net expenditure is what organizations spent, less the revenues they kept. The methodology explains the difference.
›Employment, Workforce Development and Disability Inclusion$88.2B
- Employment and Social Development Canada$88.2B
- Accessibility Standards Canada$19.1M
- Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety$13.2M
- 3 organizations
›National Defence$27.9B
›Indigenous Services$22.7B
- Department of Indigenous Services$22.6B
- Federal Economic Development Agency for Northern Ontario$132M
- 2 organizations
›Public Safety$15.5B
- Public Safety Canada$3.31B
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police$5.81B
- Correctional Service Canada$3.02B
- Canada Border Services Agency$2.59B
- Canadian Security Intelligence Service$672M
- Parole Board of Canada$68.8M
- Civilian Review and Complaints Commission for the RCMP$12.5M
- The Correctional Investigator Canada$5.8M
- RCMP External Review Committee$4.9M
- 9 organizations
›National Revenue$13.1B
- Canada Revenue Agency$13.1B
›Health$12.5B
- Health Canada$4.32B
- Public Health Agency of Canada$5.79B
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research$1.34B
- Canadian Food Inspection Agency$1.01B
- Patented Medicine Prices Review Board Canada$12M
- 5 organizations
›Intergovernmental Affairs, Infrastructure and Communities$12.2B
- Infrastructure Canada$6.83B
- Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation$4.16B
- Windsor-Detroit Bridge Authority$793M
- Office of the Chief Electoral Officer$213M
- The Jacques-Cartier and Champlain Bridges Inc.$205M
- Office of the Commissioner of Official Languages$22.4M
- Canadian Intergovernmental Conference Secretariat$6.3M
- Leaders’ Debates Commission$699K
- 8 organizations
›Global Affairs$11.3B
›Innovation, Science and Industry$10.6B
- Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada$3.64B
- Prairies Economic Development Canada$499M
- National Research Council Canada$1.47B
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada$1.38B
- Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada$1.06B
- Statistics Canada$683M
- Federal Economic Development Agency for Southern Ontario$599M
- Canadian Space Agency$498M
- Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency$433M
- Destination Canada$156M
- Canadian Northern Economic Development Agency$105M
- Standards Council of Canada$18M
- Copyright Board Canada$4M
- 13 organizations
›Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs$9.17B
- Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada$9.13B
- Polar Knowledge Canada$34.1M
- 2 organizations
›Public Services and Procurement$7.2B
- Public Services and Procurement Canada$4.45B
- Shared Services Canada$2.54B
- National Capital Commission$194M
- Canada Post$22.2M
- 4 organizations
›Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship$5.49B
- Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada$5.21B
- Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada$285M
- 2 organizations
›Veterans Affairs$5.44B
- Veterans Affairs Canada$5.42B
- Veterans Review and Appeal Board$13.6M
- 2 organizations
›Canadian Heritage$4.8B
- Canadian Heritage$2.3B
- Canadian Broadcasting Corporation$1.29B
- Canada Council for the Arts$423M
- Library and Archives Canada$201M
- Telefilm Canada$171M
- Canadian Museum of History$77.6M
- National Film Board$72.4M
- National Arts Centre Corporation$66.2M
- National Gallery of Canada$50.4M
- National Museum of Science and Technology$39.7M
- Canadian Museum of Nature$33M
- Canadian Museum for Human Rights$30.8M
- Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission$15M
- The National Battlefields Commission$13.9M
- Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21$9M
- Canadian Race Relations Foundation$5.1M
- 16 organizations
›Treasury Board$4.26B
›Transport$4.01B
- Transport Canada$2.28B
- Canadian Air Transport Security Authority$866M
- VIA Rail Canada Inc.$690M
- Marine Atlantic Inc.$132M
- Canadian Transportation Agency$41.1M
- Federal Bridge Corporation$4.4M
- 6 organizations
›Natural Resources$3.89B
- Natural Resources Canada$2.54B
- Atomic Energy of Canada Limited$1.08B
- Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission$153M
- Canada Energy Regulator$112M
- Northern Pipeline Agency Canada$299K
- 5 organizations
›Fisheries, Oceans and the Canadian Coast Guard$3.78B
›Agriculture and Agri-Food$3.63B
- Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada$3.61B
- Canadian Grain Commission$23.1M
- Canadian Dairy Commission$4.5M
- 3 organizations
›Environment and Climate Change$3.16B
- Environment and Climate Change Canada$1.93B
- Parks Canada$1.16B
- Impact Assessment Agency of Canada$72.5M
- 3 organizations
›Justice$2.23B
- Department of Justice Canada$983M
- Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada$712M
- Public Prosecution Service of Canada$209M
- Courts Administration Service$108M
- Administrative Tribunals Support Service of Canada$82.6M
- Offices of the Information and Privacy Commissioners of Canada$47.3M
- Registrar of the Supreme Court of Canada$43.6M
- Canadian Human Rights Commission$39.4M
- 8 organizations
›Parliament$829M
- House of Commons$553M
- Senate$105M
- Parliamentary Protective Service$102M
- Library of Parliament$52.4M
- Office of the Conflict of Interest and Ethics Commissioner$7.6M
- Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer$6.5M
- Secretariat of the National Security and Intelligence Committee of Parliamentarians$2.9M
- Senate Ethics Officer$966K
- 8 organizations
›Economic Development Agency of Canada for the Regions of Quebec$544M
›Privy Council$399M
›Women, Gender Equality$323M
›Office of the Governor General's Secretary$25.2M
Sources
- Public Accounts of Canada 2023, Volume I: Ten-year comparative financial information (Table 1.1)
- Public Accounts of Canada 2023, Volume II: Ministerial expenditures by standard object (Table 3)
- Public Accounts of Canada, Volume II: Transfer payments (multi-year open data)
- GC InfoBase – Federal Programs – Actual and Planned Spending (programs_spending.csv)
- GC InfoBase – Departmental Plans and Departmental Results Reports – Expenditures and FTE by Program (rbpo_rppo_en.csv)
Each organization is under the ministry it was under that year, and each ministry has the name it was published under that year; see the methodology.