Federal Government Spending
What the federal government took in and spent, and what each ministry spent, from the audited Public Accounts of Canada.
Revenue and spending, 2025-26
The government’s consolidated revenues and expenses, as its audited financial statements report them (Public Accounts, Volume I, accrual basis). The chart sorts them into Canada Spends’ spending categories; the methodology explains how.
Revenue, 2025-26
$526B
total federal revenues
Spending, 2025-26
$566B
total federal expenses
Deficit, 2025-26
$39.3B
expenses minus revenues
Spending by ministry, 2025-26
Each ministry’s departments, agencies, Crown corporations and, for Parliament, its offices, with what each spent net of the revenues it kept (Public Accounts, Volume II). Open a ministry to see its organizations.
These add up to $478B of net expenditure, not the $566B of expenses above. The financial statements are on an accrual basis and consolidate spending that isn’t part of any ministry’s net expenditure; net expenditure is what organizations spent, less the revenues they kept. The methodology explains the difference.
›Families, Children and Social Development$110B
›National Defence$49.5B
›Indigenous Services$25.4B
›Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness$15.5B
- Public Safety Canada$1.37B
- Royal Canadian Mounted Police$6.58B
- Correctional Service Canada$3.6B
- Canada Border Services Agency$2.91B
- Canadian Security Intelligence Service$965M
- Parole Board of Canada$71M
- Civilian Review and Complaints Commission for the RCMP$15.6M
- The Correctional Investigator Canada$7.4M
- RCMP External Review Committee$5.4M
- 9 organizations
›Health$15.4B
- Health Canada$11.5B
- Public Health Agency of Canada$1.56B
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research$1.37B
- Canadian Food Inspection Agency$1B
- Patented Medicine Prices Review Board Canada$13.3M
- 5 organizations
›Innovation, Science and Economic Development$13.4B
- Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada$4.34B
- Prairies Economic Development Canada$418M
- National Research Council Canada$1.99B
- Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada$1.51B
- Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada$1.33B
- Canadian Space Agency$1.16B
- Statistics Canada$812M
- Canada Economic Development for Quebec Regions$420M
- Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency$419M
- Federal Economic Development Agency for Southern Ontario$401M
- Pacific Economic Development Agency of Canada$206M
- Destination Canada$125M
- Canadian Northern Economic Development Agency$106M
- Federal Economic Development Agency for Northern Ontario$99.7M
- Standards Council of Canada$26.7M
- Copyright Board Canada$4.5M
- 16 organizations
›Public Services and Procurement$10.3B
- Public Services and Procurement Canada$6.15B
- Shared Services Canada$2.55B
- Canada Post$1.39B
- National Capital Commission$201M
- 4 organizations
›Global Affairs$10.1B
- Global Affairs Canada$9.37B
- Export Development Canada$465M
- International Development Research Centre$167M
- Invest in Canada Hub$31.7M
- Canadian Commercial Corporation$13.8M
- International Joint Commission (Canadian Section)$8.8M
- 6 organizations
›National Revenue$9.85B
- Canada Revenue Agency$9.85B
›Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs$9.25B
- Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada$9.21B
- Polar Knowledge Canada$36.3M
- 2 organizations
›Infrastructure and Communities$9.24B
›Veterans Affairs$7.93B
- Veterans Affairs Canada$7.91B
- Veterans Review and Appeal Board$22.4M
- 2 organizations
›Natural Resources$6.49B
- Natural Resources Canada$4.65B
- Atomic Energy of Canada Limited$1.53B
- Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission$197M
- Canada Energy Regulator$118M
- Northern Pipeline Agency Canada$378K
- 5 organizations
›Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship$5.67B
- Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada$5.34B
- Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada$332M
- 2 organizations
›Canadian Heritage$4.96B
- Canadian Heritage$2.22B
- Canadian Broadcasting Corporation$1.58B
- Canada Council for the Arts$360M
- Library and Archives Canada$194M
- Telefilm Canada$165M
- Canadian Museum of History$82.3M
- National Film Board$77.3M
- National Arts Centre Corporation$57.8M
- National Gallery of Canada$50.6M
- National Museum of Science and Technology$41.3M
- Canadian Museum of Nature$35.3M
- Canadian Museum for Human Rights$28.8M
- The National Battlefields Commission$22.5M
- Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission$22.2M
- Canadian Race Relations Foundation$12M
- Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21$9.9M
- 16 organizations
›Treasury Board$4.82B
›Transport$4.7B
- Transport Canada$2.37B
- Canadian Air Transport Security Authority$1.16B
- VIA Rail Canada Inc.$728M
- Marine Atlantic Inc.$217M
- VIA HFR - VIA TGF Inc.$176M
- Canadian Transportation Agency$57.5M
- Federal Bridge Corporation$943K
- 7 organizations
›Environment and Climate Change$4.52B
- Environment and Climate Change Canada$3.03B
- Parks Canada$1.3B
- Impact Assessment Agency of Canada$109M
- Canada Water Agency$81.5M
- 4 organizations
›Fisheries, Oceans and the Canadian Coast Guard$3.96B
›Agriculture and Agri-Food$3.91B
- Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada$3.89B
- Canadian Grain Commission$15.6M
- Canadian Dairy Commission$5.2M
- 3 organizations
›Justice$2.65B
- Department of Justice Canada$1.21B
- Office of the Commissioner for Federal Judicial Affairs Canada$841M
- Public Prosecution Service of Canada$227M
- Courts Administration Service$143M
- Administrative Tribunals Support Service of Canada$83.4M
- Offices of the Information and Privacy Commissioners of Canada$54.5M
- Registrar of the Supreme Court of Canada$50.8M
- Canadian Human Rights Commission$41.2M
- Law Commission of Canada$3.6M
- 9 organizations
›Privy Council$1.22B
- Office of the Chief Electoral Officer$776M
- Privy Council Office$246M
- Public Service Commission of Canada$101M
- Transportation Safety Board of Canada$41.9M
- Office of the Commissioner of Official Languages$27.1M
- National Security and Intelligence Review Agency Secretariat$18.2M
- Secretariat of the National Security and Intelligence Committee of Parliamentarians$3.3M
- Office of the Intelligence Commissioner$2.3M
- Leaders’ Debates Commission$2.1M
- 9 organizations
›Parliament$981M
- House of Commons$663M
- Senate$133M
- Parliamentary Protective Service$104M
- Library of Parliament$64.5M
- Office of the Conflict of Interest and Ethics Commissioner$8.9M
- Office of the Parliamentary Budget Officer$7.2M
- Senate Ethics Officer$1.2M
- 7 organizations
›Women and Gender Equality and Rural Economic Development$398M
›Office of the Governor General's Secretary$26.2M
Sources
- Public Accounts of Canada 2026, Volume I: Ten-year comparative financial information (Table 1.1)
- Public Accounts of Canada 2026, Volume II: Ministerial expenditures by standard object (Table 3)
- Public Accounts of Canada, Volume II: Transfer payments (multi-year open data)
Each organization is under the ministry it was under that year, and each ministry has the name it was published under that year; see the methodology.